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The greatest damage during an earthquake typically occurs near the epicenter, where the seismic waves are the strongest. Areas with older, poorly constructed buildings or infrastructure are more prone to extensive damage. Additionally, regions with loose, water-saturated soil, like liquefaction-prone areas, can experience significant destruction.

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1y ago

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What is a hazard that sometimes happens in a city after an earthquake?

well, one hazard would be fires. with earthquakes, come broken underground pipes, such as water, and gas. Another hazard is weak structures like buildings DO NOT GO INTO A BUILDING DURING AN EARTHQUAKE! IT CAN FALL!


Did liquefaction occur during the Haiti earthquake?

Yes, liquefaction did occur during the Haiti earthquake in 2010. Liquefaction happens when soil loses strength during shaking, causing it to behave like a liquid. This phenomenon can lead to devastating effects on infrastructure and buildings.


Why does the greatest damage caused by an earthquake occur at the epicenter?

The epicentre is the nearest point on the surface of Earth to where an earthquake rupture first occurs (known as the hypocentre).As the seismic waves move away from the centre of the earthquake they begin to become attenuated (i.e. they lose energy with increasing distance of travel). As the nearest point on the surface is the epicentre, in general the earthquake waves will have retained the majority of their energy upon reaching this point and so in theory will be at their most destructive.It should however be noted that the specific surface and near surface geology can also have significant impacts on the damage caused by earthquakes. In general hard rocks tend to undergo lower amplitude movements than that experienced in soft ground / soils. Also the liquefaction potential of soils means that significant differential settlements and loss of bearing capacity can occur during an earthquake. All of which can result in significant instability and or damage to buildings and other infrastructure.Please see the related links.


What can occur on a steep slope during an earthquake?

That is a great question! Something that can occur on a steep slop during an earthquake is that it can trigger massive land slides, which is pretty much just moving land, a land slide is pretty much like a mud slide!


What happens on land during an earthquake?

During an earthquake, the ground shakes due to the movement of tectonic plates beneath the Earth's surface. This shaking can cause buildings, roads, and other structures to be damaged or collapse. Landslides and ground fissures can also occur, increasing the risk of property damage and injury.

Related Questions

What occur during an earthquake and can cause a lot of damage to homes and roads?

tr-m---


Why is it important to know where earthquake damage is likely to occur?

to prepare for it and save lives


Can the earth open if an earthquake occur?

Yes, there are possibilities of the Earth opening during an Earthquake.


What are the vibrations that occur during an earthquake called?

sciesmic waves ;]


How can liquefaction cause damage during earthquakes?

During an earthquake, liquefaction can occur when saturated soil loses its strength and stiffness, behaving like a liquid. This can cause buildings and infrastructure to sink, tilt, or collapse as the ground loses its ability to support them. Liquefaction can also lead to landslides and other ground failures, increasing the risk of damage to structures and utilities during an earthquake.


What is the term for the place where slippage first occurs in an earthquake?

The term for the place where slippage first occurs in an earthquake is the "focus" or "hypocenter." This is the point within the Earth where the seismic energy is released and where the fault rupture begins.


Why are after shocks dangerous?

Aftershocks occur after an earthquake. Sometimes buildings are already structurally unstable after an earthquake- aftershocks do further damage and even take lives.


What is a hazard that sometimes happens in a city after an earthquake?

well, one hazard would be fires. with earthquakes, come broken underground pipes, such as water, and gas. Another hazard is weak structures like buildings DO NOT GO INTO A BUILDING DURING AN EARTHQUAKE! IT CAN FALL!


Are aftershocks the primary or secondary effects of an earthquake?

The difference between them is that Primary effects happen during the earthquake e.g. Casualties, Damage to parking structures & free ways. But with Secondary effects they happen after an earthquake e.g. Fire, Landslides & Liquefaction


Did liquefaction occur during the Haiti earthquake?

Yes, liquefaction did occur during the Haiti earthquake in 2010. Liquefaction happens when soil loses strength during shaking, causing it to behave like a liquid. This phenomenon can lead to devastating effects on infrastructure and buildings.


Why did an earthquake occur during the plate movement in Japan?

Hello,friends.I don't understand why not.


Did any earthquakes or tremors occur in southern California during 1967?

Southern California did not have any significant earthquakes in 1967. There was an earthquake in 1968 and 3 earthquakes in 1969 that did significant damage to southern California.