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Where does the polypeptide that you made go to finish being processed into a protein?
It usually ends up in the Golgi Body which is the shipping department of the cell. From there, it goes to where it is need. Some are enzymes which are needed for chemical reactions in the cell, some are the main ingredient of tears or saliva or mucous to coat the lining of the respiratory tract and other tracts.
What else can I help you with?
What is another name for Polypeptide synthesis?
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What is a nascent polypeptide?
A nascent polypeptide is a newly synthesized chain of amino acids in the process of being formed by ribosomes during protein translation. It is still actively being synthesized and has not yet fully folded into its mature functional form.
How are codons used in polypeptide formation?
Four 'types' of nucleotide bases - when they are read three-at-a-time - this is considered to be a triplet-codon. Triplet codons are individually related to one specific amino acid, a polypeptide being a short protein.
What is a chain of amino acids linked together from end to end called?
The chain of amino acids linked together form Protein. Depending on the type and arrangement of aminoacids, different types of proteins are formed. The blueprint for this formation is provided by the genetic material ot the organism where it is being synthesized.
What would happen if during translation of a protein the mRNA codon UAA sequence was presented?
If the mRNA codon UAA is encountered during translation, it serves as a stop codon, signaling the ribosome to stop protein synthesis and release the completed protein. This results in the premature termination of translation, leading to a shorter and incomplete protein being produced.
What is another name for Polypeptide synthesis?
punetas ensenate a estudiar no aserte pendejo. homez
What is a nascent polypeptide?
A nascent polypeptide is a newly synthesized chain of amino acids in the process of being formed by ribosomes during protein translation. It is still actively being synthesized and has not yet fully folded into its mature functional form.
How are codons used in polypeptide formation?
Four 'types' of nucleotide bases - when they are read three-at-a-time - this is considered to be a triplet-codon. Triplet codons are individually related to one specific amino acid, a polypeptide being a short protein.
What is a chain of amino acids linked together from end to end called?
The chain of amino acids linked together form Protein. Depending on the type and arrangement of aminoacids, different types of proteins are formed. The blueprint for this formation is provided by the genetic material ot the organism where it is being synthesized.
How can a mutation in DNA base sequence cause a change in a protein?
dna in a cell needs protein and chromosomes.
What would happen if during translation of a protein the mRNA codon UAA sequence was presented?
If the mRNA codon UAA is encountered during translation, it serves as a stop codon, signaling the ribosome to stop protein synthesis and release the completed protein. This results in the premature termination of translation, leading to a shorter and incomplete protein being produced.
Why does substitution have little effect on polypeptide chains?
Substitution has little effect on polypeptide chains because the genetic code is degenerate, meaning that more than one codon can code for the same amino acid. This redundancy allows for some changes in the DNA sequence to result in the same amino acid being incorporated into the polypeptide chain, thus maintaining the overall structure and function of the protein.
Treatment of RNase with 8M urea but without adding mercaptoethanol would?
Urea itself will only break non-covalent bonds, breaking any protein into its basic subunits, polypeptide chains of amino acids. Without mercaptoethanol this would be the end result, and from this you could deduce whether the protein was a dimer, tetramer, etc. Mercaptoethanol is an oxidizing agent which is used to oxidize the disulfide bridge formed between cysteine residues. Oxidation of these sulfur atoms results in the disulfide bridge being broken, further reducing the protein (now polypeptide chains) into its smaller subunits. If successful, all of the collected protein remains should equal the total molecular weight observed in the protein in its entirety.
What is the role of tryptophan in the genetic code and how does it affect protein synthesis?
Tryptophan is an amino acid that plays a crucial role in the genetic code by being encoded by the codon UGG. During protein synthesis, tryptophan is incorporated into the growing polypeptide chain based on the instructions provided by the mRNA. This amino acid is essential for the proper structure and function of proteins in the body.
What happens if the amino acid STOP code is at the beginning or middle of a gene?
If this codon is a result of a mutation, the polypeptide will be prematurely terminated. The protein will be either non-functional and the organism will do without it, or the protein will become harmful to the organism.
A chain of 67amino acids would be called?
A chain of 67 amino acids would be called a peptide or a polypeptide, depending on the context in which it is being referred to. Peptides typically consist of fewer than 50 amino acids, while polypeptides are longer chains of amino acids.
Why did steps 3 and 4 produce different polypeptides?
Steps 3 and 4 likely produced different polypeptides due to differences in the nucleotide sequence of the mRNA that was used as the template for protein synthesis. The codons in mRNA determine the sequence of amino acids in the polypeptide chain. Any change in the nucleotide sequence can lead to the incorporation of different amino acids during translation, resulting in a different polypeptide being produced.
