in the ribosome
Firstly proteins are assembled from messenger RNA (mRNA). Basically assembly occurs on the ribosomes where tRNA anticodons (3 bases) pair up with complementary codons (3 bases) on the mRNA. Each tRNA carries with it a specific amino acid, and when the tRNAs line up on the mRNA strand, the amino acids are joined together forming peptide bonds. This is catalysed by the ribosome.
RNA plays a key role in protein synthesis by carrying information from DNA to ribosomes, where proteins are assembled. RNA also assists in gene expression, regulation, and the control of cellular activities. Additionally, some viruses use RNA as their genetic material.
Ribosomal RNA is manufactured in the nucleolus of the cell. The nucleolus is a specialized region within the nucleus where rRNA genes are transcribed and ribosomal subunits are assembled.
A protein is being assembled during the translation process of protein synthesis. This occurs in the ribosomes of a cell, where transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules bring amino acids to be linked together according to the mRNA template. The process involves initiation, elongation, and termination steps to ensure the accurate construction of the protein.
DNA indeed never leaves the nucleus. Instead, activated genes get transcribed by RNA polymerase, producing an RNA copy of the gene. The RNA gets processed (capped, spliced) and becomes a mature messenger RNA (mRNA). The mRNA leaves the nucleus and sooner or later attaches to a ribosome. This will translate the information encoded in it into a protein.
This catalytic form of RNA is called ribosomal RNA, rRNA.
Ribosomes are formed with the help of ribosomal RNA (rRNA) and proteins.
tRNA actually caries various AA's to the assembled ribosome to ne attached to the nascent and/or growing RNA strand
Firstly proteins are assembled from messenger RNA (mRNA). Basically assembly occurs on the ribosomes where tRNA anticodons (3 bases) pair up with complementary codons (3 bases) on the mRNA. Each tRNA carries with it a specific amino acid, and when the tRNAs line up on the mRNA strand, the amino acids are joined together forming peptide bonds. This is catalysed by the ribosome.
RNA plays a key role in protein synthesis by carrying information from DNA to ribosomes, where proteins are assembled. RNA also assists in gene expression, regulation, and the control of cellular activities. Additionally, some viruses use RNA as their genetic material.
Ribosomal RNA is manufactured in the nucleolus of the cell. The nucleolus is a specialized region within the nucleus where rRNA genes are transcribed and ribosomal subunits are assembled.
Nucleotides are assembled from raw materials and precursors. New DNA and Rna strands RESULT mainly from nucleotide RECYCLING!
Ribosomes are assembled in the nucleolus, a specialized region within the cell's nucleus. Ribosomal RNA (rRNA) and ribosomal proteins are combined in the nucleolus to form the small and large subunits of the ribosome, which are then transported to the cytoplasm for final assembly.
Endoplasmic Reticulum
Ribosomal RNA (rRNA) and ribosomal proteins are synthesized in the cytoplasm as separate subunits. These subunits are then transported to the nucleolus where they are assembled into small and large ribosomal subunits, which together form the functional ribosome.
The enzyme that synthesizes RNA (RNA polymerase) binds specific DNA sequencesthat typically lie before the gene being transcribed. When everything it needs to start synthesis is properly assembled (any cofactors, etc.), only then can it begin transcribing DNA into RNA.
Called the Ribosome, it is made from two Rna's, one large and the other smaller, and about twenty different proteins.