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What if an infant is born without a brainstem?

Still birth. :)The brain stem runs all autonomic functions, including your heart, lungs, digestive tract, and most of your somatic functions pass through it.. You're toast without it.


What parts of the brain are essential for survival, and what functions can be maintained if certain parts are damaged or removed?

The brainstem, including the medulla, pons, and midbrain, is essential for survival as it controls basic functions like breathing, heart rate, and consciousness. Damage to higher brain regions can result in loss of specific functions like memory or language, but basic survival functions can still be maintained if the brainstem is intact.


What are the majority of the cranial nerves attached to?

brain stem.


Outline the functions of the brainstem?

The brainstem consists of three parts: medulla, pons and the mid brain. The brain stem has many basic functions including heart rate, breathing, sleeping and eating. Many nerves run through here: Cranial nerves III-VIII emerge from the brain stem. Damage here can cause death.


Condition in which brain no longer functions?

When the brain no longer functions, it is typically referred to as brain death. Brain death is the irreversible loss of all brain function, including the brainstem, and is considered the legal and medical criteria for death in most countries.


Where is the vagus nerves pass through?

The vagus nerves pass through the neck and thorax, traveling from the brainstem down to the abdomen. They are the longest of the cranial nerves and play a crucial role in regulating various bodily functions, including heart rate, digestion, and respiratory functions.


Does the brainstem contain centers for speech and motor?

Yes, the brainstem contains centers for controlling various essential functions including breathing, heart rate, and digestion. However, speech and precise motor movements are primarily controlled by regions in the cerebral cortex, particularly in the frontal lobe.


The medulla controls automatic functions of the body including breathing rate and blood pressure?

Yes, the medulla oblongata is responsible for regulating many vital autonomic functions such as breathing, heart rate, and blood pressure. It is located at the base of the brainstem and helps to maintain homeostasis in the body by controlling these automatic processes.


What parts of the brain are affected by a concussion?

A concussion can affect various parts of the brain, including the frontal lobe, temporal lobe, and brainstem. These areas are responsible for functions such as cognition, memory, emotional regulation, and balance. Symptoms of a concussion can vary based on which parts of the brain are impacted.


Are heart palpitations and shortness of breath a sign of brainstem compression?

Yes, heart palpitations and shortness of breath can be signs of brainstem compression. These symptoms can be caused by other conditions, including heart disease and respiratory conditions. If you are experiencing these symptoms, check with your doctor.


Can churches legally discriminate based on race?

No, churches cannot legally discriminate based on race. This is prohibited by the Civil Rights Act of 1964, which prohibits discrimination on the basis of race in places of public accommodation, including churches.


The vital centers the cardiac respiratory and vasomotor centers are located where in the body?

The vital centers, including the cardiac, respiratory, and vasomotor centers, are located in the brainstem, specifically in the medulla oblongata. These centers are responsible for regulating essential functions such as heart rate, breathing, and blood vessel constriction/dilation.