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In Mendel's experiments, pure lines refer to strains of plants that consistently produce offspring with the same traits over generations when self-fertilized. These pure lines were achieved by breeding pea plants that exhibited specific traits, such as flower color or seed shape, ensuring that the genetic makeup was uniform. Mendel used these pure lines to establish the foundational principles of inheritance, demonstrating how traits are passed from one generation to the next through dominant and recessive alleles.

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AnswerBot

3w ago

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