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What substances are responsible for the strength of bones?

Collagen and Calcium phosphate


What is bone deposition?

it is the formation of bones. This is the principal role of calcitriol. It requires both calcium and phosphate.


Bone is somewhat flexible due to the presence of what choose 1 calcium or phosphates or collagen or hydroxyapatite?

Collagen is responsible for the flexibility of bones. The mineral composition of bones, primarily hydroxyapatite (a calcium phosphate), provides the bone with its strength and hardness.


What are two minerals that make up most of the mass of bone?

We have to consider that the bone is a very dense, specialized form of connective tissue. Like reinforced concrete of building constructions, bone matrix is predominantly a mixture of tough fibers, such as, type I collagen fibrils, which resist pulling forces; and solid particles, e.g., calcium phosphate as hydroxyapatite crystals, which resist compression. Both volumes in the bone, collagen and calcium phosphate, are nearly equal.


What is correct definition of ossification?

replacement of cartilage with osteocytes


Are bones made out of keratin?

No, bones are not made out of keratin. Bones are composed mainly of collagen and minerals like calcium and phosphorus. Keratin is a protein found in structures like hair, nails, and the outer layer of the skin.


Who exemplifies a positive feedback process happening in bone mineral deposition?

Osteoblasts exemplify a positive feedback process in bone mineral deposition. When new bone is formed by osteoblasts, they release proteins that stimulate further osteoblast activity and mineral deposition. This creates a cycle where bone formation encourages more bone formation.


What is the formula formed when calcium combines with phosphate?

When calcium combines with phosphate, it forms calcium phosphate. The chemical formula for calcium phosphate is Ca3(PO4)2.


What chemical compounds are found in ivory?

Ivory primarily consists of hydroxyapatite, a calcium phosphate mineral, along with small amounts of organic material such as collagen, lipids, and proteins. These components give ivory its characteristic hardness and density.


What are the characteristics of bone?

composed of collagen and inorganic calcium salts supports and protects have a solid matirx made up of calcium phosphate


What are the constituent elements of calcium phosphate?

Calcium phosphate is composed of calcium and phosphate ions. The ratio of these ions can vary, leading to different types of calcium phosphate compounds such as hydroxyapatite and tricalcium phosphate.


What two principal substances make up a bone?

The two primary substances associated with healthy bones are both Calcium and Vitamin D.