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Electrons generally prefer to be in the ground state, which is the lowest energy level available to them. This state is the most stable configuration, as it minimizes the energy of the atom or molecule. While electrons can be excited to higher energy states, they tend to return to the ground state, releasing energy in the process.

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6d ago

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When electrons absorbs energy they exist for a short time higher energy level. These electrons are said to be?

"Excited", or in an "excited state".


How does the electrons become excited?

Electrons become excited when they absorb energy, such as from heat, light, or electricity. This extra energy causes the electrons to move to a higher energy level away from the nucleus of an atom, creating an excited state.


The state of matter in which electrons have absorbed energy is called?

Excited Electrons


Electron configuration for fluorine in the excited state?

There are an infinite number of excited states that fluorine's 9 electrons could be in. To write one you simply need to write out the excited state of fluorine and put one of its electrons in a higher energy orbital. F: 1s2 2s2 2p5 F*: 1s2 2s1 2p5 3s1 The latter is just one possible excited state of fluorine.


What is the term for an atom whose electrons have the lowest possible energies?

The term for an atom whose electrons have the lowest possible energies is "ground state." In this state, electrons are in their lowest energy levels or orbitals, closest to the nucleus. Excited states refer to when electrons are in higher energy levels, further away from the nucleus.


When sunlight excited electrons in chlorophyll how do the electrons change?

the electrons gain a huge amount of energy


What does the light do to the electrons found in chloroplasts?

the electrons found in the chloroplast becomes excited.


What is meant by excited state of an electron?

When the electrons are at higher energy level,they are said to be excited state.


Electrons that are not in the highest occupied energy level are called?

inner-shell electrons


Do atoms in the excited state have more electrons than in the ground state?

Yes, because an atom in an excited state will normally give off energy and go to a less-excited state or to its ground state. Some atoms have long-lived excited states and are called "metastable".


State in which electrons have jumped to a higher energy level?

state in which electrons have absorbed energy and "jumped" to a higher energy level


What causes the electrons to become excited and move into the electron transport chain?

Electrons become excited in the electron transport chain due to the energy input from electron carrier molecules like NADH and FADH2. These electron carriers donate the electrons to the proteins in the chain, creating a flow of electrons that drives the production of ATP.