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The most abundant inorganic compound in the bodies of plants and animals is water. Water is essential for life and it is composed of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom (H2O). It is the primary component of cells and it makes up roughly 70-90% of the mass of living organisms. Water is involved in many of the metabolic processes that take place in the body including:

  • Regulating body temperature
  • Transporting nutrients
  • Assisting in waste removal
  • Lubricating joints

Water is also important for plant growth as it helps to make up the structure of cells and is essential for photosynthesis. As such it is an essential part of the food chain and it is crucial for the survival of all living things.

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Joany Funk

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2y ago

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