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The primary macromolecules that serve as structural components of a cell are proteins, lipids, and carbohydrates. Proteins, such as cytoskeletal elements, provide support and shape. Lipids, particularly phospholipids, form the cell membrane, creating a barrier that maintains the cell's integrity. Carbohydrates, often found on the cell surface, play roles in cell recognition and communication, contributing to the overall structure and function of the cell.

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1w ago

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