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Neurotransmitters are the chemical medium through which the signals move from one neuron to the next at the synapses. This is called neurotransmission and the way it is done is through electrochemical processes. A chemical message from other neurons, through dendrites causes a nerve impulse. This travels down the Axon to the terminal buttons at the end. This then releases the neurotransmitters which send a message to the next neuron. The neuron that sends the message is the pre-synaptic neuron, and the one that receives it is the postsynaptic neuron. Each neurotransmitter has a specific effect on a specific circuit. They do not all work with every receptor. This is a complicated subject to try to explain in a short statement! I have probably confused you by now.

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acetylcholine


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The site of intercellular communication between neurons is the?

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What is a specialized cell that conducts impulses through the nervous system?

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What are neurons are separated by?

Neurons are separated by small gaps called synapses. These synapses allow for the transmission of signals between neurons through the release of neurotransmitters. The space between neurons at the synapse is crucial for communication in the nervous system and enables the processing of information.


Functional difference between a motor and a relay neuron?

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