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Which fact is most important in explaining why wrong base pairs are rarely incorporated into the double helix?

Nucleotide pairing affects the action of DNA polymerase.


What role does the deoxyribose sugar play in the structure of DNA?

The deoxyribose sugar in DNA serves as the backbone of the DNA molecule, connecting the nucleotide bases together. It provides stability and structure to the double helix shape of DNA.


How does DNA form a double helix structure?

DNA forms a double helix structure through the pairing of complementary nucleotide bases. Adenine pairs with thymine, and guanine pairs with cytosine, creating a stable and twisted ladder-like structure. This pairing is held together by hydrogen bonds, resulting in the iconic double helix shape of DNA.


What role does a bond play in the structure of DNA?

A bond in DNA helps hold the structure together by connecting the nucleotide bases in the double helix. These bonds are essential for maintaining the stability and integrity of the DNA molecule.


Why is the double helix important in understanding the structure of DNA?

The double helix structure of DNA is important because it reveals how genetic information is stored and transmitted. The twisted ladder shape of the double helix allows for the precise pairing of nucleotide bases, which is essential for DNA replication and the inheritance of genetic traits. Understanding the double helix structure helps scientists study and manipulate DNA for various applications in genetics and biotechnology.


What part of the twisted ladder or double helix of DNA is made up for the nucleotide bases?

The nucleotide bases of DNA are located at the center of the twisted ladder or double helix structure. They are paired up across the helix, with adenine pairing with thymine and guanine pairing with cytosine through hydrogen bonds.


What are the two long chains in the DNA called?

The two long chains in DNA are called nucleotide strands. These strands are made up of smaller units called nucleotides, which consist of a sugar molecule, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base. The nucleotide strands are complementary and form a double helix structure.


How is double helix used in a sentence?

Double Helix the structure of double coiled DNA


Where is Helix located?

In the DNA. The term "double helix" refers to the structure of DNA.


Does DNA have bases on the interior of the double helix?

Yes, DNA bases are located on the interior of the double helix structure. The bases pair up with each other across the two strands of DNA to form the rungs of the DNA ladder-like structure. This base pairing is crucial for maintaining the integrity and functioning of the DNA molecule.


What is the overall structure of the DNA molecule?

The physical structure is called a double-helix.


What is the supporting structure of the DNA double helix?

The supporting structure of the DNA double helix is called the sugar-phosphate backbone.