Rhinovirus typically follows a lytic cycle, where it infects host cells, replicates rapidly, and causes cell lysis to release new viral particles. This cycle does not involve a latent or lysogenic phase seen in some other viruses.
There is a specific difference between the 2 cycles. In the Lytic cycle, the virus DNA/RNA remains separate from the Host's DNA. In the Lysogenic cycle, the virus DNA/RNA is incorporated (combined) into the host's DNA. Any virus injects its DNA into a host's cell. No matter what, in both cycles, the host cell ends up bursting and releasing the viruses. The Marburg virus incubates (grows) inside a host's cell, usually from 5-7 days, but can range from 3-10 days overall. It also produces new viruses which release into the organism (in this case, the human or primate). The Marburg Virus goes through both lytic and lysogenic cycles.
Phages that are capable of using both the lytic and lysogenic modes of reproduction are called temperate phages. In the lysogenic mode, temperate phages integrate their DNA into the host genome, while in the lytic mode, they replicate and cause cell lysis.
Yes, a provirus is a type of temperate virus. A provirus is a form of a virus that has integrated its genetic material into the host cell's DNA, remaining dormant until it is activated. Temperate viruses can exist in both the lytic and lysogenic cycles, with the lysogenic cycle involving integration of viral DNA into the host genome to form a provirus.
The varicella zoster virus (VZV) is primarily considered a lytic virus, as it replicates and causes cell death during the acute phase of infection, leading to chickenpox. However, it can also establish latency in sensory nerve ganglia after the initial infection, which is characteristic of lysogenic viruses. Thus, while VZV primarily exhibits lytic behavior, its ability to remain dormant in the host's nervous system allows it to exhibit lysogenic properties as well.
lytic it goes through the lytic cycle
They both are viral replication processes :3
They both are viral replication processes :3
both virus attaches to host cell, viral replication cycle
Phages that replicate only via the lytic cycle are known as virulent phages while phages that replicate using both lytic and lysogenic cycles are known as temperate phages.
Rhinovirus typically follows a lytic cycle, where it infects host cells, replicates rapidly, and causes cell lysis to release new viral particles. This cycle does not involve a latent or lysogenic phase seen in some other viruses.
Both
Magic Johnson is a famous basketball player who was diagnosed with HIV, which is a virus that infects human cells. The lifecycle of HIV involves both lytic and lysogenic phases, but it primarily operates through a lytic cycle in its active replication phase. In this context, when HIV is actively producing new virus particles and destroying host cells, it is considered to be in the lytic cycle.
The pox virus is a lytic virus in that it kills the cell within 12 hours. The herpes virus can be both lytic and lysogenic (hidden).
Both the lytic and lysogenic cycles are methods by which viruses infect host cells and replicate. In both cycles, the viral genetic material enters the host cell and takes over the host's machinery to produce new viral particles. Additionally, both cycles can involve the integration of viral DNA into the host's genome, although this is a defining characteristic of the lysogenic cycle. Ultimately, both cycles lead to the propagation of the virus, but they differ in their immediate effects on the host cell.
There is a specific difference between the 2 cycles. In the Lytic cycle, the virus DNA/RNA remains separate from the Host's DNA. In the Lysogenic cycle, the virus DNA/RNA is incorporated (combined) into the host's DNA. Any virus injects its DNA into a host's cell. No matter what, in both cycles, the host cell ends up bursting and releasing the viruses. The Marburg virus incubates (grows) inside a host's cell, usually from 5-7 days, but can range from 3-10 days overall. It also produces new viruses which release into the organism (in this case, the human or primate). The Marburg Virus goes through both lytic and lysogenic cycles.
Once a virus enters a cell, it can either follow a lytic cycle or a lysogenic cycle. In the lytic cycle, the virus replicates rapidly, produces new virions, and eventually causes the host cell to burst, releasing the new viruses. In the lysogenic cycle, the viral genetic material integrates into the host's genome, remaining dormant and replicating with the host cell until it triggers a lytic phase. Both paths allow the virus to propagate, but they differ in how they interact with the host cell.