humans
In most organisms, the correct sequence of transfer of information is from DNA (located in the nucleus) to mRNA through transcription, followed by translation of mRNA into proteins by ribosomes in the cytoplasm. This process is known as the central dogma of molecular biology.
stop codon on mRNA
The category that most similiar organisms belong to is genus.
Organisms in the same family would look most alike, as they share a more specific set of characteristics and traits compared to those in the same phylum, class, or order. The family classification is more closely related and typically reflects similar morphological and genetic features. In contrast, organisms within the same phylum or class may exhibit a wider range of diversity due to broader classification levels.
Organisms that are closely related evolutionarily tend to have embryonic stages that are more similar. For example, mammals such as humans and mice have similar embryonic stages due to their close evolutionary relationship. Conversely, organisms that are more distantly related, like mammals and insects, have more differences in their embryonic development.
Organisms in the same scientific order would have the most similar traits.
organisms in the same order (APEX)
In most organisms, the correct sequence of transfer of information is from DNA (located in the nucleus) to mRNA through transcription, followed by translation of mRNA into proteins by ribosomes in the cytoplasm. This process is known as the central dogma of molecular biology.
Operons appear most in prokaryotes, however can also be found in some eukaryotic organisms such as the nematode. The nature of this is because operons produce polycistronic mRNA, which is used mostly by bacteria, whereas eukaryotes use monocistronic mRNA.
dog and wolf
dog and wolf
stop codon on mRNA
Anything that is a large cat such as a lion.
protein synthesis
Most likely result in mRNA that could not be translated and thus would not give rise to any proteins
Archaea are considered to be the group of organisms most similar to the first cells on Earth. They are single-celled microorganisms that have simple cell structures and thrive in extreme environments, similar to the conditions present on early Earth.
The category that most similiar organisms belong to is genus.