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The hydrophilic (water-attracting) part of a phospholipid is the phosphate group, which is often attached to a glycerol backbone. This phosphate group can form hydrogen bonds with water due to its polar nature. In contrast, the fatty acid tails of the phospholipid are hydrophobic (water-repelling) and do not engage in hydrogen bonding. Thus, the phosphate group is primarily responsible for the interaction with water.

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1mo ago

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