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Aristotle based his classification of living things primarily on phylogeny?
false
Proteins are made based on information stored in genes through what process?
Proteins are made based on information stored in genes through the processes of transcription and translation. During transcription, the DNA sequence of a gene is copied into messenger RNA (mRNA). This mRNA then travels to the ribosome, where translation occurs, converting the mRNA sequence into a specific amino acid chain, ultimately folding into a functional protein.
What the different between kingdoms and phylogeny?
Kingdom was traditionally the highest level of classification for organisms until recently, when the concept of domains was introduced. There are five kingdoms: Animalia, Plantae, Protista, Fungi and Monera.A phylogeny is the evolutionary history of a species or group of species. They separate organisms by evolutionary relationships (clades), based on comparative cytology and the comparison of DNA, morphological characters, and shared ancestral and derived characters.
What is a prediction of the outcome of scientific processes based on analyses?
hypothisis
What implication does the endosymbiont theory have for phylogeny?
The endosymbiont theory proposes that organelles like mitochondria and chloroplasts were once free-living prokaryotic organisms that were engulfed by a host cell and developed a symbiotic relationship. This has implications for phylogeny as it suggests that certain organelles have a different evolutionary history than the rest of the cell, leading to the concept of lateral gene transfer and complicating the interpretation of evolutionary relationships based on traditional phylogenetic methods.
Biological system of classification based on phylogeny?
Cladistics
How does the phylogeny based on molecular analysis compare to the original phylogeny based on anatomical similarities?
Phylogeny based on molecular analysis can sometimes differ from the original phylogeny based on anatomical similarities because molecular analysis looks at genetic similarities, which may not always align with physical traits. Molecular analysis can provide a more accurate depiction of evolutionary relationships among organisms, as it is less affected by convergent evolution or other factors that can cloud anatomical comparisons.
Aristotle based his classification of living things primarily on phylogeny?
false
Evolutionary history of a species based on comparison of structures and fossils?
Phylogeny
What terms describes grouping of organisms based on evolution and DNA?
phylogeny
What is the similarities between taxonomy and phylogeny?
Taxonomy is the classification of organisms into categories based on shared characteristics, while phylogeny is the evolutionary history and relationships among organisms. Both taxonomy and phylogeny aim to organize and understand the diversity of life by grouping organisms based on their relatedness and evolutionary connections. They both help in studying the evolutionary relationships and history of species.
What is the grouping of organisms based on their common descent called?
The grouping of organisms based on their common descent is called phylogeny. It involves studying the evolutionary history and relationships among different species by analyzing their genetic, morphological, and behavioral characteristics. Phylogenetic trees are used to visually represent these relationships.
What are the 3 ways to classify species?
Species can be classified based on their physical characteristics (morphology), genetic makeup (DNA), and evolutionary relationships (phylogeny).
Why is phylogeny sometimes called the foundation of taxonomy?
Phylogeny is the evolutionary history of a species. this establishes relationships between species, i.e., it shows similarities between species. since taxonomy deals with classifications of organisms, phylogeny helps in grouping organisms by presenting the similarities and differences of organisms.
Determine the sequence and interaction of processes?
The sequence and interaction of processes depend on the specific context of the system or workflow under consideration. Typically, processes are sequenced based on input-output dependencies, with each process triggering the next in line. Interactions between processes involve the transfer of information, resources, or control from one process to another to achieve the desired outcome efficiently. Mapping out these interactions helps identify bottlenecks, inefficiencies, and opportunities for improvement in the overall process flow.
What is the difference between kingdom and phylogeny?
Kingdom was traditionally the highest level of classification for organisms until recently, when the concept of domains was introduced. There are five kingdoms: Animalia, Plantae, Protista, Fungi and Monera.A phylogeny is the evolutionary history of a species or group of species. They separate organisms by evolutionary relationships (clades), based on comparative cytology and the comparison of DNA, morphological characters, and shared ancestral and derived characters.
The differences between the taxonomy of a given group and its phylogeny?
Taxonomy is the science of naming and classifying organisms. It is done by looking at shared characteristics, such as morphological characters, against the background of biological diversity. It also takes phylogenetic relationships and DNA evidence into account.A phylogeny is the evolutionary history of a species or group of species. They separate organisms by evolutionary relationships (clades), based on comparative cytology and the comparison of DNA, morphological characters, and shared ancestral and derived characters.
