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How does lactose cause the lac operon to turn on?

The lac repressor protein has a binding site for lactose itself.


How does the presence of lactose enable RNA polymerase to transcribe the lac genes?

The presence of lactose enables RNA polymerase to transcribe the lac genes by inducing a conformational change in the lac repressor protein. This change prevents the lac repressor from binding to the lac operator, allowing RNA polymerase to access the promoter region and initiate transcription of the lac genes.


The lac repressor releases the operator in the presence of glucose?

That statement is inaccurate. The lac repressor releases the operator in the absence of glucose but in the presence of lactose. Glucose acts as a catabolite activator protein (CAP) regulator in the lac operon system.


Which aspect of lac operon regulation is an example of post-translational control?

The addition of a lactose molecule to the Lac repressor protein is an example of post-translational control in lac operon regulation. This modification prevents the Lac repressor from binding to the operator region, allowing for the transcription of the genes involved in lactose metabolism.


Under which conditions are the lac structural genes expressed most efficiently?

The lac structural genes are expressed most efficiently in the presence of lactose and absence of glucose, as regulated by the lac operon in E. coli. When lactose is present, it binds to the lac repressor protein causing it to release from the lac operator, allowing RNA polymerase to bind and transcribe the structural genes. Glucose repression prevents catabolite repression, ensuring that the lac genes are expressed in the presence of lactose as the preferred carbon source.

Related Questions

What is the airport code for Lac Brochet Airport?

The airport code for Lac Brochet Airport is XLB.


How does lactose cause the lac operon to turn on?

The lac repressor protein has a binding site for lactose itself.


What is the airport code for Fond-du-Lac Airport?

The airport code for Fond-du-Lac Airport is ZFD.


What is the airport code for Lac La Biche Airport?

The airport code for Lac La Biche Airport is YLB.


What genes is not a part of the lac operon?

repressor gene


What is the airport code for Fond du Lac County Airport?

The airport code for Fond du Lac County Airport is FLD.


What is a clue that the lac operon is on?

One clue that the lac operon is on is the presence of lactose in the environment. The lac operon is induced when lactose is available as a substrate for the lac repressor protein, allowing transcription of genes involved in lactose metabolism.


What is the abbreviation of lac?

Location Area Code


What is the role of the lac operator in gene regulation?

The lac operator is a DNA sequence that acts as a binding site for a repressor protein in gene regulation. When the repressor protein binds to the lac operator, it prevents the expression of genes involved in lactose metabolism. This helps regulate the production of enzymes needed for lactose utilization in bacteria.


The lac operon is shut off when what is absent?

The lac operon is shut off when lactose is absent. In the absence of lactose, the repressor protein binds to the operator site, preventing transcription of the lac operon genes.


How does the presence of lactose enable RNA polymerase to transcribe the lac genes?

The presence of lactose enables RNA polymerase to transcribe the lac genes by inducing a conformational change in the lac repressor protein. This change prevents the lac repressor from binding to the lac operator, allowing RNA polymerase to access the promoter region and initiate transcription of the lac genes.


What does the lac operon lactose bind to?

The lac operon is a group of genes involved in metabolizing lactose. The protein Lac repressor binds to the operator site in the absence of lactose, blocking gene expression. When lactose is present, it binds to the Lac repressor, causing it to release from the operator and allowing transcription of the genes involved in lactose metabolism.