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The process of how traits are created from the genetic code involves several key steps. First, DNA is transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA) in a process called transcription. Then, during translation, the mRNA is read by ribosomes to synthesize proteins based on the sequence of codons. These proteins, in turn, determine the traits of an organism by influencing various biological functions and interactions.

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What population groups should have genetic testing?

Genetic testing may be recommended for individuals with a personal or family history of genetic disorders, certain ethnic backgrounds at higher risk for specific genetic conditions, or individuals with certain medical conditions where genetic testing can aid in diagnosis or treatment decisions. Additionally, preconception genetic testing may be beneficial for couples planning to have children to assess their risk of passing on genetic conditions to their offspring.


Which of these words can't be used as nouns in sentences salinity irrigation serious rises saltpans?

The word 'serious' is an adjective, a word that describes a noun. The noun form for the adjective is seriousness.


What are bad genetic disorders?

Here are some bad genetic disorders.Cystic FibrosisDown SyndromeKlinefelter's SyndromeTurner's SyndromeHemopheliaTrisomy 18


What are the features of the galactosemia?

Galactosemia is a genetic disorder that affects the body's ability to process a simple sugar called galactose. Symptoms may include jaundice, poor weight gain, feeding difficulties, liver enlargement, and cataracts. If left untreated, it can lead to serious complications such as liver damage, kidney problems, and intellectual disabilities.


What is penylketonuria?

Phenylketonuria (PKU) is a rare genetic disorder in which the body cannot process phenylalanine properly. This leads to a buildup of phenylalanine in the body, which can be toxic to the brain and cause intellectual disabilities if not managed through a low-phenylalanine diet. PKU is typically identified through newborn screening tests and requires lifelong dietary management.