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Convection currents primarily flow in the mantle, which is the layer of the Earth located between the crust and the outer core. These currents are driven by the heat from the Earth's core, causing the semi-solid mantle material to rise, cool, and then sink again. This movement plays a crucial role in tectonic plate dynamics and geological processes such as earthquakes and volcanic activity.

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What is the mechanical layer on earth that has the most active convection currents?

The mechanical layer of Earth with the most active convection currents is the asthenosphere. Located just below the lithosphere, the asthenosphere is composed of semi-fluid rock that can flow slowly over geological time. This flow drives the movement of tectonic plates above it, leading to phenomena such as earthquakes and volcanic activity. The convection currents in the asthenosphere are crucial for the dynamics of plate tectonics.


Does the liquid in the inner core or outer core flow in currents?

The inner core is solid, but the mantle is the only layer of Earth that flows in currents. These currents are caused by convection. If you don't know what convection is then you might as well look it up because I don't have a good definition.


What are effects of connection currents in the mantle?

The flow of mantle effects convection currents in the mantle. This process happens as hot material within the mantle begins to rise. As it rises, it begins to cool and then sinks. This process repeats as a cycle of convection currents.


What part of the mantle can flow like a thick liquid?

The asthenosphere is the part of the mantle that can flow like a thick liquid. It is a semi-fluid layer located beneath the lithosphere, where convection currents occur, causing tectonic plate movement.


What is the soft part of the mantle where convection currents happen?

The soft part of the mantle where convection currents occur is known as the asthenosphere. This region lies beneath the lithosphere and is characterized by partially molten rock that allows for the flow of material. The convection currents in the asthenosphere are driven by heat from the Earth's core, facilitating the movement of tectonic plates above. These currents play a crucial role in geological processes such as plate tectonics and volcanic activity.

Related Questions

Where do convection currents flow in Earth?

Convection currents flow in Earth's mantle, which is the layer of rock beneath the Earth's crust. These currents are responsible for the movement of tectonic plates and the formation of features like mountain ranges, volcanoes, and earthquakes.


What do scientists that convection currents flow through?

Scientists believe that convection currents flow through the Earth's mantle, which is the layer of hot, flowing rock beneath the Earth's crust. These currents are driven by heat from the Earth's core and cause the movement of tectonic plates at the surface.


What is the mechanical layer on earth that has the most active convection currents?

The mechanical layer of Earth with the most active convection currents is the asthenosphere. Located just below the lithosphere, the asthenosphere is composed of semi-fluid rock that can flow slowly over geological time. This flow drives the movement of tectonic plates above it, leading to phenomena such as earthquakes and volcanic activity. The convection currents in the asthenosphere are crucial for the dynamics of plate tectonics.


What determines flow of heat?

Convection currents.


Heat from the earth's interior causes convection currents in which layer of earth?

Convection currents in the magma drive plate tectonics.Heat generated from the radioactive decay of elements deep in the interior of the Earth creates magma (molten rock) in the aesthenosphere.


Which layer of earth are the convection currents that directly result in tectonic plate motion found?

The convection currents that drive tectonic plate motion are found in the asthenosphere, which is the semi-fluid layer of the earth located beneath the lithosphere. These currents are created by the heat from the Earth's core, causing the asthenosphere to flow and move the tectonic plates above it.


What determine the direction of heat flow?

Convection currents.


Is the heat source for the convection currents in the mantle for the sun?

The difference in temperature and density is the cause of convection currents in the earths mantle. Convection currents are the flow that transfers heat within a fluid.


Is heat source for the convection currents in the mantle the sun?

The difference in temperature and density is the cause of convection currents in the earths mantle. Convection currents are the flow that transfers heat within a fluid.


What is the mechanical layer of earth that has active convection currents?

The layer of Earth with active convection currents is the mantle. It is primarily composed of solid rock that can flow slowly over long periods of time due to the heat generated by the Earth's core. This convective movement is responsible for plate tectonics and the movement of continents.


What is the name for heat flow currents?

There is convection, conduction, and radiation.


Is the heat source for the convection current in the mantle in the sun?

The difference in temperature and density is the cause of convection currents in the earths mantle. Convection currents are the flow that transfers heat within a fluid.