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The physical state of a type of matter depends mostly upon what?

The physical state of matter depends mostly on the intermolecular forces between its particles. Strong intermolecular forces result in a solid state, moderate forces lead to a liquid state, and weak forces cause a gas state. Temperature and pressure also play a role in determining the physical state of matter.


Which matter has the minimum inter molecular force?

Intermolecular forces are weak in gases.


What state of matter are gases in room temperature?

Gases are in the gaseous state at room temperature. They have weak intermolecular forces and take the shape and volume of their container.


What is the relationship between thermal energy and intermolecular forces in each state of matter?

In each state of matter, intermolecular forces play a key role in determining the thermal energy present. For solids, strong intermolecular forces result in low thermal energy and a fixed shape. In liquids, moderate intermolecular forces allow for more thermal energy and a mobile arrangement of particles. In gases, weak intermolecular forces lead to high thermal energy and particles that are free to move independently.


State of matter having maximum intermolecular space?

Gases have the maximum intermolecular space among the three states of matter (solid, liquid, gas). This is because gas particles are far apart and have weak forces of attraction between them, allowing them to move freely and occupy a larger volume.


What type of intermolecular forces exist in gasoline?

The main intermolecular forces present in gasoline are London dispersion forces, which arise from temporary fluctuations in electron distribution in the molecules. These weak forces allow the molecules to attract each other and remain in a liquid state at room temperature.


Why molecular substances with weak intermolecular forces have low melting points?

The cause is just this weak intermolecular force, ease to be broken.


Why chloroform is in liquid state while iodoform is in solid state?

Chloroform is a small molecule with low molecular weight and forms a liquid due to weak intermolecular forces. Iodoform is a larger molecule with more atoms, leading to stronger intermolecular forces that result in a solid state at room temperature.


Is there an type of inter molecular force in gaseous state?

Yes, in the gaseous state, molecules can experience van der Waals forces, which are weak intermolecular forces that arise from temporary fluctuations in electron distribution within molecules. These forces play a role in determining the behavior and properties of gases.


How is a solid and gas the same?

Solids and gases are both states of matter, however they differ in their shape, volume, and intermolecular forces. A solid has a fixed shape and volume with strong intermolecular forces holding the particles closely together, while a gas has no fixed shape or volume and weak intermolecular forces allowing the particles to move freely.


What indicates the presence of weak intermolecular forces in a liquid?

A low boiling point, high vapor pressure, and low viscosity are indicators of weak intermolecular forces in a liquid. These properties suggest that the molecules in the liquid are easily separated and can escape into the gas phase more readily.


What state of matter has a very low density?

The gaseous state of matter typically has a very low density, as the particles are far apart and have weak intermolecular forces holding them together. This allows gases to expand to fill their container and have low densities compared to liquids and solids.