Intermolecular attraction
The physical state of matter with the least intermolecular force is a gas, where particles are far apart and move freely. Conversely, the state with the greatest intermolecular force is a solid, where particles are closely packed in a fixed arrangement. Liquids fall in between, with moderate intermolecular forces allowing for both some degree of particle movement and a defined shape.
Intermolecular forces
It is intermolecular force of attraction, it may be 1- dipole - dipole interaction, 2- vander waal's force of attraction.
Hexane has stronger intermolecular forces of attraction compared to pentane due to its larger molecular size and greater surface area, which enhances van der Waals forces (London dispersion forces). The increased number of electrons in hexane leads to stronger temporary dipoles, resulting in greater attraction between molecules. Consequently, hexane exhibits higher boiling and melting points than pentane.
Intermolecular attraction
The physical state of matter with the least intermolecular force is a gas, where particles are far apart and move freely. Conversely, the state with the greatest intermolecular force is a solid, where particles are closely packed in a fixed arrangement. Liquids fall in between, with moderate intermolecular forces allowing for both some degree of particle movement and a defined shape.
Small covalent molecules have a weak force of attraction.
becaus they have high intermolecular force of attraction
Intermolecular forces
It is intermolecular force of attraction, it may be 1- dipole - dipole interaction, 2- vander waal's force of attraction.
The intermolecular force in BF3 is London dispersion forces. This is because BF3 is a nonpolar molecule, so the only intermolecular force it experiences is the temporary weak attraction between temporary dipoles.
Intermolecular forces of attraction are the forces between molecules that hold them together. They can be dipole-dipole interactions, hydrogen bonding, London dispersion forces, or ion-dipole interactions. These forces determine physical properties such as boiling point, melting point, and solubility of substances.
Yes... When water is heated, the intermolecular force of attraction between water atoms become weak and they start losing the intermolecular force of attraction... at temperature known as boiling point of water this intermolecular force become so weak that water lose its state and converts into gasious state... but this expansion is not considerable... :)
Hexane has stronger intermolecular forces of attraction compared to pentane due to its larger molecular size and greater surface area, which enhances van der Waals forces (London dispersion forces). The increased number of electrons in hexane leads to stronger temporary dipoles, resulting in greater attraction between molecules. Consequently, hexane exhibits higher boiling and melting points than pentane.
Because there is the present of intermolecular force and intramolecular force
Hydrogen bonding is typically the strongest intermolecular force due to the strong dipole-dipole attraction that occurs between molecules with a hydrogen atom bonded to a highly electronegative atom like nitrogen, oxygen, or fluorine.