Among the substances listed, liquid ethanol will rise the lowest in temperature when heat is applied. This is because ethanol has a relatively low specific heat capacity compared to water and iron, meaning it requires less energy to increase its temperature. Additionally, its lower boiling point and volatility contribute to its tendency to heat up less compared to the others in typical conditions.
Water is the most common substance that exists in a liquid state at standard temperature and pressure. Other examples include various organic solvents like ethanol and acetone, as well as molten metals like gallium and mercury. Additionally, certain gases can be liquefied under high pressure and low temperature, such as carbon dioxide and ammonia.
a gas it becomes a gas at -42 C room temperature is 20 C
ethanol Edit- this would be methanol because ethanol is a 2-carbon chain compared to the 1C in ethanol, and therefore has more intermolecular forces. As a result, molecules of ethanol would need more energy to break these intermolecular forces to be in a gaseous phase.
Ethanol (the kind of alcohol you get in drinks) is liquid at room temperature. It boils at around 78'C, so will become a vapour at this point.
The temperature of the environment and the melting and evaporation temperature of the substance.
Ethanol is a liquid at room temperature.
Ethanol is indeed a liquid at standard temperature and pressure.
At room temperature, ethanol is a colorless, flammable liquid with a distinctive odor. It is miscible in water, which means it can fully dissolve in it. Ethanol is commonly used in alcoholic beverages, as a solvent, and as a fuel.
Solid ethanol turns into liquid ethanol at its melting point, which is around -114 degrees Celsius.
It is a liquid because at room temperature the molecular structure of the substance wants to expand. When the substance expands it goes from being a solid to a liquid. This expansion takes place when the room is at the commonly know "room temperature"
No, ethanol does not undergo sublimation. Sublimation is the process in which a substance transitions directly from a solid to a gas without passing through the liquid phase. Ethanol typically transitions from solid to liquid to gas as its temperature increases.
When you put frozen ethanol into liquid ethanol, the frozen ethanol will begin to melt and mix with the liquid ethanol. Both states of ethanol will reach an equilibrium temperature, and the frozen ethanol will ultimately dissolve into the liquid ethanol to form a homogeneous solution.
Ethanol is a liquid at room temperature due to its intermolecular forces. The strong hydrogen bonding between ethanol molecules requires more energy to break the bonds, keeping it in a liquid state.
Neon is the colorless substance that is a gas at 60 degrees Celsius. Ethanol is a colorless substance that is a liquid at negative 30 degrees Celsius.
depends of the substance
a gas it becomes a gas at -42 C room temperature is 20 C
A Galileo thermometer contains a clear liquid, usually ethanol or a similar substance. This liquid expands and contracts with temperature changes, causing the glass spheres with different densities to rise or fall. This movement indicates the temperature, with the lowest sphere at the top showing the current temperature.