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(Comparing plant organ systems to that of humans only)

TRANSPORT SYSTEM

  • Although plants lack a pump (the heart of the human cardiovascular system), they contain a network of vessels.
  • Some vessels in plant are solely for the transport of water and raw nutrients (xylem) and others are for the transport of food (phloem). This is similar to how human have certain vessels for oxygenated blood (arteries, exc. the pulmonary artery) and some for de-oxygenated blood (veins, exc. the pulmonary vein).
  • Molecules/substances needed by the plant/human as well as waste/products produced diffuse in and out of vessels.

EXCRETORY/RESPIRATORY SYSTEM

  • The transpiration system in plants is similar to how humans sweat. The stomata are analogous to human sweat glands.
  • Respiration in human works the opposite way in plants. Human take in oxygen and breathe out carbon dioxide, whereas plants take in carbon dioxide and give off oxygen.

REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM

  • Some plants require both male and female parts to reproduce (sexual reproduction). The female part of the flowers of these plants contain ovaries and the male gametes are pollen.
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