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The term that describes organisms having chromosomes that are exactly the same is "homozygous." In a homozygous organism, both alleles for a specific gene are identical, whether they are dominant or recessive. This genetic uniformity can affect traits and characteristics passed down through generations.
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What is a group of individual organisms that have exactly the same set of genes called?
clone- group of indivdual organisms that have exactly the same genes
What characteristic determines whether organisms belong to the same species?
The number of chromosomes. For example, humans have 46.
How does the prefix homo- relate to the definition of homologous chromosomes?
Homo is a Latin word root that means man, or human.When it is used as a prefix, as in "homosexual," it comes from the Greek word homos, meaning the same.Homologous chromosomes are a pair of chromosomes that have the same gene sequences and are paired during meiosis.
Does heterotroph and consumer have the same meaning?
No, heterotroph and consumer are not exactly the same. Heterotrophs are organisms that obtain energy by consuming other organisms or organic substances. Consumers are a type of heterotroph that specifically refers to organisms that feed on other organisms for energy.
What cell division do daughter cells have the same number of chromosomes as parent cell?
During mitosis, daughter cells have the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell. Mitosis is responsible for producing genetically identical daughter cells for growth and repair in multicellular organisms.
What is a group of individual organisms that have exactly the same set of genes called?
clone- group of indivdual organisms that have exactly the same genes
What characteristic determines whether organisms belong to the same species?
The number of chromosomes. For example, humans have 46.
If two organisms have the same full set number of chromosomes are the always members of the same species?
Not necessarily. While many members of the same species may have the same number of chromosomes, it does not guarantee that two organisms with the same number of chromosomes are of the same species. Chromosome number is just one characteristic used to define species, but other factors like genetic makeup, morphology, and ability to reproduce with one another are also important in determining species classification.
What is a homologies?
This are chromosomes that have exactly the same length that contain the same gene but those genes have different alleles.
Do Different Eukaryote organisms have different amount of Chromosomes?
Yes, different eukaryotic organisms can have different numbers of chromosomes. For example, humans have 46 chromosomes, while corn plants have 20 chromosomes. The number of chromosomes can vary widely among eukaryotic species.
Do organisms respond to the environment in exactly the same ways?
Not all organisms respond to the environment in exactly the same way. Snakes in a desert thrive while bears cannot for example.
How many chromosomes does each new cell contain(After mitosis) if the original cell had 52 chromosomes?
52 - mitosis produces daughter cells with exactly the same chromosomes of the original cell.
How many chromosomes do body cells of organisms have in relationship to the sex cells of the same organism?
Body cells typically have a diploid number of chromosomes, meaning they have two sets of chromosomes. Sex cells, or gametes, have a haploid number of chromosomes, meaning they have one set of chromosomes. This allows for the correct number of chromosomes to be restored upon fertilization.
Why is it important that sex cells have exactly the number of chromosomes as the body cells?
The DO NOT "have exactly the number of chromosomes as the body cells", they have 1/2 that number. This is so that when two sex cells come together to form an embryo, the cells of that embryo have exactly the same number of chromosomes as the body cells of the two parents and not twice that number.
Ture or false all organisms have the same number of chromosomes?
False. Different species have different numbers of chromosomes. For example, humans have 46 chromosomes (23 pairs), while dogs have 78 chromosomes (39 pairs).
What does congruent and simliar mean?
Congruent means when 2 shapes are exactly the same Similar means the shapes are exactly same but with different sides
Why do reproductive cells need to have half the normal number of chromosomes?
Humans and other organisms that reproduce sexually need to have half the normal number of chromosomes to make sure their offspring have the same number of chromosomes as they do - the father and mother each contribute half of their chromosomes (sperm and egg).
