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What is the basic units of carbohydrates?
The basic units of carbohydrates are monosaccharides, which are single sugar molecules such as glucose, fructose, and galactose. These monosaccharides can join together to form disaccharides (two sugar units) or polysaccharides (multiple sugar units).
When glucose and frutose join together what do they form?
Sucrose, which is used as table sugar.
What is name when we have two monosaccharides?
A disaccharide results when two monosaccharides join together.
When molecules of sugar join together they are called what kind of two carbohydrates?
When molecules of sugar join together they form either disaccharides (two sugar units) or polysaccharides (many sugar units). Examples of disaccharides include sucrose (table sugar) and lactose (milk sugar), while examples of polysaccharides include starch and cellulose.
How a polycharide with 5 monocharide join together by dehydratation synthesis?
During dehydration synthesis, a molecule of water is removed as two monosaccharides join together to form a disaccharide. In the case of joining 5 monosaccharides to form a polysaccharide, four water molecules would be removed in total. A covalent bond, known as a glycosidic bond, forms between the monosaccharides to create the polysaccharide.
What are monosaccharides and disaccharides and polysacharides?
Carbohydrates Monosaccharides and disaccharides are what kind of molecules? Monosaccharides are the simplest form of carbohydrates, disaccharides are carbohydrates composed of 2 monosaccharides.
What is the basic units of carbohydrates?
The basic units of carbohydrates are monosaccharides, which are single sugar molecules such as glucose, fructose, and galactose. These monosaccharides can join together to form disaccharides (two sugar units) or polysaccharides (multiple sugar units).
What makes up table sugar?
Carbon, hydrogen and oxygen are the only elements that make up sugars.
When glucose and frutose join together what do they form?
Sucrose, which is used as table sugar.
What is name when we have two monosaccharides?
A disaccharide results when two monosaccharides join together.
What kind of reaction will join two monosaccharides to form a disaccharide and join disaccharides to form polysaccharides?
The reaction is called "Dehydration Synthesis".
When molecules of sugar join together they are called what kind of two carbohydrates?
When molecules of sugar join together they form either disaccharides (two sugar units) or polysaccharides (many sugar units). Examples of disaccharides include sucrose (table sugar) and lactose (milk sugar), while examples of polysaccharides include starch and cellulose.
Monomer of Carbohydrates?
The monomer of carbohydrates is monosaccharides, such as glucose, fructose, and galactose. These monosaccharides can join together through glycosidic bonds to form larger carbohydrate molecules like disaccharides and polysaccharides.
How a polycharide with 5 monocharide join together by dehydratation synthesis?
During dehydration synthesis, a molecule of water is removed as two monosaccharides join together to form a disaccharide. In the case of joining 5 monosaccharides to form a polysaccharide, four water molecules would be removed in total. A covalent bond, known as a glycosidic bond, forms between the monosaccharides to create the polysaccharide.
What are the building blocks of simple sugars?
Simple sugars are made up of monosaccharides, which are the building blocks. Monosaccharides such as glucose, fructose, and galactose are single sugar molecules that cannot be broken down into smaller carbohydrates. These monosaccharides can join together to form more complex sugars like disaccharides and polysaccharides.
What ends of sugars are removed when sugar molecules join to form either disaccharides or polysaccharides and what do they form?
The ends of sugars that are removed when sugar molecules join to form disaccharides or polysaccharides are hydroxyl (OH) groups. These hydroxyl groups are removed in a condensation reaction, forming a glycosidic bond between the sugar molecules.
What are the building blocks for carbohydrates?
The building blocks for carbohydrates are monosaccharides, which are single sugar molecules such as glucose, fructose, and galactose. These monosaccharides can join together through glycosidic bonds to form larger carbohydrates such as disaccharides (e.g. sucrose) and polysaccharides (e.g. starch, cellulose).
