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Rocks formed above ground by lava are known as igneous rocks, specifically extrusive igneous rocks. When lava erupts from a volcano and cools quickly upon exposure to the air, it solidifies into rocks such as basalt or pumice. These rocks typically have a fine-grained texture due to the rapid cooling process.

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Why are igneous rock formed?

They can be formed underground or above ground. Underground, they are formed when melted rock, called magma, deep under the earth's surface is trapped in small pockets. As these pockets of magma cool slowly underground, the magma develops into igneous rocks. Igneous rocks are also formed when volcanoes erupt, causing the magma to rise above the earth's crust. When magma appears above the earth, it is called lava. Igneous rocks are formed as the lava cools above ground.


What do ígneous rocks form from?

Igneous rocks [fire rocks] are formed either underground or above ground. Underground they are formed when the melted rock [called magma] deep within the earth becomes trapped in small pockets, and as these pockets of magma cool slowly underground the magma becomes igneous rocks. Igneous rocks are also formed when volcanoes erupt causing the magma to rise above the earth's surface. When magma appears above the earth, it is called lava. Igneous rocks are formed as the lava cools above ground. Examples of igneous rocks are granite, scoria, pumice, obsidian and basalt.


How egneous rocks are formed?

Igneous rocks are types of rocks that are formed by fire. They can be formed in the ground from magma that gets trapped in air pockets. Above ground they can form when lava cools along the ground.


Is igneouse rocks in the ground or above?

Igneous rocks can be found both in the ground and above ground. Igneous rocks form from the cooling and solidification of magma or lava, which can happen below the Earth's surface (intrusive igneous rocks) or on the surface (extrusive igneous rocks).


Is scoria formed above ground?

Yes. Scoria is formed in lava fountains that occur during some volcanic eruptions.

Related Questions

Which type of rock is formed above the ground by lava?

The general type is extrusive igneous rock.


What type of rock is formed when magma undergoes crystallization above ground?

Igneous rocks like rhyolite or andesite are formed when magma undergoes crystallization above ground. These rocks cool relatively quickly, resulting in smaller mineral crystals compared to rocks formed from magma crystallizing deep underground.


When is igneous rock formed?

Igneous rocks are called fire rocks and are formed either underground or above ground. Underground, they are formed when the melted rock, called magma, deep within the earth becomes trapped in small pockets. As these pockets of magma cool slowly underground, the magma becomes igneous rocks.Igneous rocks are also formed when volcanoes erupt, causing the magma to rise above the earth's surface. When magma appears above the earth, it is called lava. Igneous rocks are formed as the lava cools above ground.


Where is the igneous rock form?

Igneous rocks are called fire rocks and are formed either underground or above ground. Underground, they are formed when the melted rock, called magma, deep within the earth becomes trapped in small pockets. As these pockets of magma cool slowly underground, the magma becomes igneous rocks. Igneous rocks are also formed when volcanoes erupt, causing the magma to rise above the earth's surface. When magma appears above the earth, it is called lava. Igneous rocks are formed as the lava cools above ground


Igneous rock forms from?

Plutonic rock is formed from magma in the Earth's crust. Volcanic rocks form from lava above ground.


What do igneous rock form?

Igneous rocks [fire rocks] are formed either underground or above ground. Underground they are formed when the melted rock [called magma] deep within the earth becomes trapped in small pockets, and as these pockets of magma cool slowly underground the magma becomes igneous rocks. Igneous rocks are also formed when volcanoes erupt causing the magma to rise above the earth's surface. When magma appears above the earth, it is called lava. Igneous rocks are formed as the lava cools above ground. Examples of igneous rocks are granite, scoria, pumice, obsidian and basalt.


Why are igneous rock formed?

They can be formed underground or above ground. Underground, they are formed when melted rock, called magma, deep under the earth's surface is trapped in small pockets. As these pockets of magma cool slowly underground, the magma develops into igneous rocks. Igneous rocks are also formed when volcanoes erupt, causing the magma to rise above the earth's crust. When magma appears above the earth, it is called lava. Igneous rocks are formed as the lava cools above ground.


What do ígneous rocks form from?

Igneous rocks [fire rocks] are formed either underground or above ground. Underground they are formed when the melted rock [called magma] deep within the earth becomes trapped in small pockets, and as these pockets of magma cool slowly underground the magma becomes igneous rocks. Igneous rocks are also formed when volcanoes erupt causing the magma to rise above the earth's surface. When magma appears above the earth, it is called lava. Igneous rocks are formed as the lava cools above ground. Examples of igneous rocks are granite, scoria, pumice, obsidian and basalt.


How egneous rocks are formed?

Igneous rocks are types of rocks that are formed by fire. They can be formed in the ground from magma that gets trapped in air pockets. Above ground they can form when lava cools along the ground.


Is igneouse rocks in the ground or above?

Igneous rocks can be found both in the ground and above ground. Igneous rocks form from the cooling and solidification of magma or lava, which can happen below the Earth's surface (intrusive igneous rocks) or on the surface (extrusive igneous rocks).


What rocks are formed after lava dries out?

Igneous rocks are formed from the cooling and solidification of magma or lava.


What are rocke made of?

it depends on what type of rock like if it is an igneous rocks is formed when volcanoes erupt then the magma to comes above the earth's surface. When magma is above the earth, it's lava. Igneous rocks are made as the lava cools above ground.