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Electrons: Irish physicist George Johnstone Stoney (and later, successfully, by George F. Fitzgerald)

Protons: William Prout called them protyles, Ernest Rutherford suggested proton.

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Related Questions

What are the different subatomic particle?

These particles are: protons, neutrons and electrons.


What are the main subatomic particles located in the atom?

Protons, Neutrons and electrons. Protons and neutrons are located in the nucleus of an atom, and are collectively named 'nucleons. Electrons are in energy shells outside the nucleus of an atoms.


How many protons and electrons are in phosphorus?

15 electrons and 15 protons


What two particles in an atom always have the same number?

Protons and Electrons. Protons are positively)+) charged and electrons (-) are negatively charged. For an atom to be neutrally charged the number of protons MUST equal the number of electrons. The number of positives must equal the number of negatives. When these number are NOT equal ; loss/gain of electrons, then the atom is named an ION.


Chemical with 11 protons and 10 electrons is?

The chemical element with 20 protons and 20 neutrons is Calcium(Ca). The number of protons is equal to the number of electrons, and the number of electrons is equal to the atomic number.


How many protons and electrons does boron have?

6 electrons and 6 protons


How many protons and electrons are in Boron?

6 protons and 6 electrons


How many electrons are in 36 protons?

Protons do not contain electrons. Protons are positively charged, electrons negatively charged.


How many protons and electrons in ion Br?

35 protons, 36 electrons


If the number of electrons and protons are not the same what do you call this?

An ION NB When an atom has a balanced(equal) number of protons and electrons it is named an ATOM If an atom has an imbalance(unequal) number of protons and electrons it is named an ION (NOT an atom). e.g. Sodium (Na)_ An atom of sodium has 11 protons (+) and 11 electrons(-). When this atom is ionized it loses ONE electron. So the count is now 11 protons(+) and 10 electrons(-). It is now an ION (NOT an atom) and is symbolically represented by ' Na^(+)'. The positive(+) because 11 protons (11+) and electrons(-) because 10 electrons (10-) Adding we have 11+ 10- = 1+ Hence the plus (+) as the ionic charge, represented by ' Na^(+) '. Conversely Chlorine(Cl) An atom of chlorine has 17 protons (+) and 17 electrons(-). When this atom undergoes electron affinity it gains ONE electron. So the count is now 17 protons(+) and 18 electrons(-). It is now an ION (NOT an atom) and is symbolically represented by ' Cl^(-)'. The positive(+) because 17 protons (17+) and electrons(-) because 18 electrons (18-) Adding we have 17+ 18- = 1- Hence the negative (-) as the ionic charge, represented by ' Cl^(-) '.


What is a mixture of sub atomic particles nuclei and electrons?

An ATOM. The sub-atomic particles are Protons, Neutrons. and Electrons. The protons and neutrons are collectively named 'nucleons, because they form the nucleus of an atom. The electrons are in energy shells around the nucleus.


What is the number of protons in the necleus?

# of protons = # of electrons # of protons/ electrons + # of neutrons = atomic mass