answersLogoWhite

0

An energy substrate is term that is generally used to describe macronutrients. The three macronutrients that give the body energy from calories are proteins, fats and carbohydrates. In terms of energy per gram it is fat that provides the most energy giving the body a total of 9 calories per gram whereas proteins and carbohydrate only offer 4 calories per gram.

User Avatar

Wiki User

11y ago

What else can I help you with?

Continue Learning about Natural Sciences

What element produces the highest energy per gm after combustion?

Hydrogen produces the highest energy per gram after combustion, as it has the highest energy content per unit weight compared to other elements. When burned in the presence of oxygen, hydrogen releases a large amount of energy in the form of heat.


Which part of the of the cell gives energy and how?

Energy is given by mitochondria. It generates energy through respiration.


What type of respiration requires a lot of energy and produces lots of energy?

Aerobic respiration requires a lot of energy and produces a significant amount of energy, primarily in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP). This process occurs in the presence of oxygen and involves the complete oxidation of glucose into carbon dioxide and water. It is highly efficient, yielding up to 36-38 ATP molecules per glucose molecule. In contrast, anaerobic respiration produces less energy and occurs without oxygen.


What is the energy production from the complete oxidation of a single hypothetical 140-C FFA?

The complete oxidation of a 140-carbon fatty acid (FFA) involves β-oxidation followed by the citric acid cycle and oxidative phosphorylation. Each cycle of β-oxidation produces one molecule of acetyl-CoA, ultimately yielding a significant amount of ATP through the complete oxidation of these acetyl-CoA units. A rough estimate suggests that the total energy yield from the complete oxidation of a 140-carbon FFA can be around 900-1,000 ATP molecules, depending on the specific metabolic pathways and the efficiency of the electron transport chain.


What is the source of energy for thermoacidophiles?

Thermoacidophiles derive their energy from the oxidation of inorganic compounds such as sulfur or iron. This process produces energy for cellular functions in environments with high temperatures and low pH levels.

Related Questions

What nutrient gives you the highest omount of energy?

Carbohydrates provide the highest amount of energy, as they are the body's preferred source of fuel. When consumed, carbohydrates are broken down into glucose, which is then used to fuel various bodily functions and physical activities.


What element produces the highest energy per gm after combustion?

Hydrogen produces the highest energy per gram after combustion, as it has the highest energy content per unit weight compared to other elements. When burned in the presence of oxygen, hydrogen releases a large amount of energy in the form of heat.


What are the names of the things the liver produces during oxidation?

It produces water,energy,and empty nutrients.


Which metal ion produces the light with the highest energy?

K+ produces the highest energy light. Na+ is a lie


What substance produces anaerobic energy by burning?

Glucose is the substance that produces anaerobic energy by burning. This will cause oxidation and it also leaves an oxygen debt.


What bar on the xylophone produces the highest pitch?

the smallest bar produces the highest pitch because the biggest bar has the lowest pitch and it produces energy


Which part of the of the cell gives energy and how?

Energy is given by mitochondria. It generates energy through respiration.


What atomic change produces the largest amount of energy?

The atomic change that produces the largest amount of energy is a nuclear atomic change. This is when an atom is hit with another elementary particles and releases a large amount of energy.


Which of phases of matter do molecules have the highest have the highest amount of energy?

gas


When do water molecules have the highest amount of energy?

Water molecules have the highest amount of energy when they are in the gaseous state, such as steam or water vapor. In this state, the molecules have absorbed enough energy to overcome intermolecular forces and move more freely.


What type of respiration requires a lot of energy and produces lots of energy?

Aerobic respiration requires a lot of energy and produces a significant amount of energy, primarily in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP). This process occurs in the presence of oxygen and involves the complete oxidation of glucose into carbon dioxide and water. It is highly efficient, yielding up to 36-38 ATP molecules per glucose molecule. In contrast, anaerobic respiration produces less energy and occurs without oxygen.


What does Fatty acid oxidation produce?

Fatty acid oxidation produces acetyl-CoA, which can then enter the Krebs cycle for energy production. This process also generates ATP, which provides energy for various cellular functions. Additionally, fatty acid oxidation produces NADH and FADH2, which play essential roles in supplying electrons to the electron transport chain for ATP production in oxidative phosphorylation.