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Neither of these metals hold onto their outer electron (singular, as they are alkali metals) very strongly. Relatively speaking though, lithium holds onto its outer-most electron more strongly than Sodium does.

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16y ago

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Why lithium holds onto its outer most electron more strongly than sodium does?

Lithium holds onto its outermost electron more strongly than sodium due to lithium's smaller atomic size and higher nuclear charge. This results in greater attraction between the nucleus and the electron, making it harder for lithium to lose its outer electron compared to sodium.


What is the significance of the z effective of lithium in determining its chemical properties?

The z effective of lithium is important in determining its chemical properties because it influences how strongly lithium's outer electrons are attracted to its nucleus. This affects how easily lithium can form bonds with other elements and participate in chemical reactions.


How many electrons are in the outer most shell of lithium?

1


Number of electrons in the outer orbit of an atom of lithium?

A neutral atom of lithium has an electron configuration of 2,1. This means it has 1 electron in its outer shell.


How many outer-level electrons do lithium and postassium have?

1 - one


Why is lithium an element?

Li, Lithium has one electron in its outer shell. Valence electrons occupy the orbits furthest from the nucleus,


How many electrons in lithium are responsible for its chemical properties?

Just the one electron in Lithium's outer shell is responsible for its chemical properties.


How many electrons are on the outer shell of lithium?

A lithium atom has one electron on the outer shell. This is because there is 2 electrons maximum on the inner shell, so there is one left over for the outer shell. Hope you understand now xx


What compound has less than 8 electrons?

Lithium is an example of an element that has less than 8 electrons. It has 3 electrons in its outer shell.


What is the non metal in the third period with six outer electrons?

Oxygen is the only nonmetal with 6 Valence Electrons in period 2.


Why can lithium gain and lose electrons?

Lithium can gain and lose electrons because it has three electrons in its outermost energy level. It can lose one electron to achieve a stable configuration like a noble gas, or gain seven electrons to complete its outer shell. This ability allows lithium to form different ions with different charges.


Which atom does not need 8 electrons in it outer energy level to be stable?

Hydrogen is an atom that does not need 8 electrons in its outer energy level to be stable. Hydrogen only needs 2 electrons to fill its outer energy level.