All cells consist of a nucleus, all nucleus consist of 23 pairs of chromosomes and all chormosomes consist of many genes. Each of these gene carries a specific template to make specific proteins. These proteins are responsible for carring out many functions throughout your body.
As of right now you are composed of many, many cells. Each and everyone of the cells is structurally the same, but each one encodes different protiens. liver cells are responsible for encoding proteins important to liver functions and heart cells are important to make proteins important to heart function. It is also important to realize that just because a heart and a liver look different does not mean their cells look any different. it is the arrangement of those cells and that make them look different not the cells themselves.
Now when you were first created you were one cell(called a zygote). This one cell was excatly like every cell you have in your body right now, except for one difference it had not limitations. it had the ability to encode any protein, it had the POTENTIAL to become anythining. After several cell divisions some cells became fated, meaning some of their genes were turned off so they could only make certain proteins. Ie, certain cells were fated to become heart cells so all the genes unrelated to heart functions were turned off.
To this day we still do not know how out genes turn on and turn off, but if were ever were able to figure it out we could solve each and every disease out there. it is the most important next step science has to take.
But to answer your question, embryonic stem cells are "better" because none of their genes are turned off so they can become any type of cell and encode every protein, while adult stem cells are much more limited.
They can become more cells than adult stem cells can.
they can differentiate into more cells than adult stem cells can.
embryonic stem cells can differentiate into more types of cells
Adult stem cells are better than embryonic stem cells in some ways because they have less risk of immune rejection, as they can be collected from the patient's own body. Additionally, the use of adult stem cells avoids the ethical concerns surrounding the use of embryonic stem cells. Adult stem cells have also shown promising results in various treatments and therapies.
Adult stem cells have more limited differentiation potential compared to embryonic stem cells, making them less versatile for therapeutic cloning. Additionally, adult stem cells are often harder to manipulate in the lab and may not replicate as easily as embryonic stem cells. However, adult stem cells have the advantage of being less likely to be rejected by the recipient's immune system, which can be a benefit in certain therapeutic applications.
They can become more cells than adult stem cells can.
they can differentiate into more cells than adult stem cells can.
they can differentiate into more cells that adult stem cells can
they are pluripotent|APEX|They can become more cells than adult stem cells can.
embryonic stem cells can differentiate into more types of cells
embryonic stem cells can differentiate into more types of cells
embryonic stem cells can differentiate into more types of cells
Adult stem cells are better than embryonic stem cells in some ways because they have less risk of immune rejection, as they can be collected from the patient's own body. Additionally, the use of adult stem cells avoids the ethical concerns surrounding the use of embryonic stem cells. Adult stem cells have also shown promising results in various treatments and therapies.
Adult stem cells have more limited differentiation potential compared to embryonic stem cells, making them less versatile for therapeutic cloning. Additionally, adult stem cells are often harder to manipulate in the lab and may not replicate as easily as embryonic stem cells. However, adult stem cells have the advantage of being less likely to be rejected by the recipient's immune system, which can be a benefit in certain therapeutic applications.
False. Adult stem cells are more limited in their potential compared to embryonic stem cells. Embryonic stem cells have the ability to differentiate into many different cell types, whereas adult stem cells are usually more restricted in the types of cells they can become.
Totipotent
An embryonic stem cell potentially can develop into ANY cell in the body theoretically without limit to replenish, and an adult stem cell is only able to mature into a specialised tissue cell from which tissue the cell is positioned.