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Not all esters are derivatives of carboxilic acid, they could also be derivatives of phosphoric, sulphuric or carbonic (etc.) acids. However, they are called derivatives of 'X' acid because they are formed by reacting an oxoacid ('X') with a hydroxyl compound (alcohol or phenol).
See the related link and related question for more information about how esters are synthesized.
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What is difference between a carboxylic acid an ester and an amine?
Esters and amides are derivatives of carboxylic acids. Amines are alkylated derivatives of ammonia: carboxylic acid= R-COOH ester= R-COOR amide=R-CONH2 amine= R-NHR
What organic compound group are esters in?
Esters belong to the functional group known as carboxylates. They are derived from carboxylic acids and alcohols through a condensation reaction, resulting in the formation of a carbonyl group bonded to an oxygen atom.
What elements are considered as hydrocarbon derivatives?
Hydrocarbon derivatives include compounds that contain carbon and hydrogen atoms, but also other elements such as oxygen, nitrogen, halogens (fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine), sulfur, and phosphorus. Examples of hydrocarbon derivatives include alcohols, ethers, aldehydes, ketones, carboxylic acids, esters, amines, amides, halogenated hydrocarbons (such as chloroform), thiols, and thioketones.
From what substances can esters be prepared?
Just about any carbonyl compound can be forced into an ester, but the most common way of synthesizing an ester is treatment of an acyl chloride (or acid anhydride) with an alcohol. A catalyst is not needed as these compounds are reactive enough on their own.
What is the chemicals which give fruits their smell?
Such compounds are mostly esters.
Why are esters considered derivatives of carboxylic acids?
because it is derieved from corboxylate
How does the oxidation of carboxylic acids affect their chemical properties and reactivity?
The oxidation of carboxylic acids increases their reactivity and changes their chemical properties by converting them into more reactive compounds called carboxylic acid derivatives, such as esters, anhydrides, and amides. This process can alter the acidity, solubility, and stability of the carboxylic acids.
What is difference between a carboxylic acid an ester and an amine?
Esters and amides are derivatives of carboxylic acids. Amines are alkylated derivatives of ammonia: carboxylic acid= R-COOH ester= R-COOR amide=R-CONH2 amine= R-NHR
What organic compound group are esters in?
Esters belong to the functional group known as carboxylates. They are derived from carboxylic acids and alcohols through a condensation reaction, resulting in the formation of a carbonyl group bonded to an oxygen atom.
What elements are considered as hydrocarbon derivatives?
Hydrocarbon derivatives include compounds that contain carbon and hydrogen atoms, but also other elements such as oxygen, nitrogen, halogens (fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine), sulfur, and phosphorus. Examples of hydrocarbon derivatives include alcohols, ethers, aldehydes, ketones, carboxylic acids, esters, amines, amides, halogenated hydrocarbons (such as chloroform), thiols, and thioketones.
Why is O-H stretch not present in an ester?
Because esters are alkyl derivatives of carboxylic acids so they don't have bond between O and H. as CH3-COOCH3
What are the products of esters?
a carboxylic acid + an alcohol
What is the difference between ester and amide?
Esters are compounds formed from the reaction between a carboxylic acid and an alcohol, while amides are compounds formed from the reaction between a carboxylic acid and an amine. Esters have a carbonyl group bonded to an oxygen atom, while amides have a carbonyl group bonded to a nitrogen atom. Additionally, amides typically have higher boiling points and melting points compared to esters due to stronger intermolecular interactions in amides.
What is the difference between a carboxylate and a carboxylic acid in terms of their chemical properties and reactivity towards other compounds?
A carboxylate is the ionized form of a carboxylic acid, meaning it has lost a hydrogen ion. Carboxylates are generally more stable and less reactive than carboxylic acids. Carboxylic acids are more acidic and tend to react with other compounds to form salts or esters.
What class of molecules contain the carbonyl group CO?
Molecules containing a carbonyl group (CO) are known as carbonyl compounds. These compounds can be further classified into aldehydes, ketones, carboxylic acids, esters, and amides based on their specific structure and functional groups.
How are esters manufatured industrially?
esters are usually prepared industrially by reaction of corresponding carboxylic acid and alcohol.
From what substances can esters be prepared?
Just about any carbonyl compound can be forced into an ester, but the most common way of synthesizing an ester is treatment of an acyl chloride (or acid anhydride) with an alcohol. A catalyst is not needed as these compounds are reactive enough on their own.
