answersLogoWhite

0

It would be better to say that neutrons do participate in the binding force that holds nuclei together, but do not alone act as the glue. Both protons and neutrons are attracted and bound in nuclei by the nuclear force. The strong force itself, a fundamental force in physics behind this short-distance attraction between nucleons, is actually mediated by another particle - the gluon.

User Avatar

Wiki User

10y ago

What else can I help you with?

Continue Learning about Natural Sciences

How are gluon's involved in force within the atom?

Strong nuclear forces act through gluons in the nucleus


What is the primary role of the neutrons in the nucleus of an atom?

The primary role of the neutrons in the nucleus of an atom is to contribute to the binding energy or nuclear glue that holds the nucleus itself together. Recall that an atomic nucleus is made of protons and neutrons. Protons have a positive charge, and they don't like each other. In order to overcome the repulsive forces of the protons, neutrons are included in the structure to contribute to the so-called mass deficit. That phenomenon involves the nucleons (the protons and neutrons in a nucleus) losing a bit of mass that is converted into binging energy to hold the neucleus together.


Does a weak force glue protons together in the nucleus?

The force between nucleons is called nuclear force.


Why are neutrons needed to hold the nucleus together?

Atoms never have two or more protons in their nucleus without having at least one neutron (or more). Protons don't like each other. They have a positive electrostatic charge, and like charges repel each other. So protons alone cannot make up an atomic nucleus. Enter, the neutron. When atoms are created by fusion, neutrons are included in the construction. They have to be. In fusion, the building blocks of a new atomic nucleus are "smooshed" together, and all of the particles undergo a mass change. Each nucleon loses a bit of mass, and that mass is converted into nuclear binding energy or nuclear glue. And it is this stuff that makes the protons stick together (with the neutrons). It takes protons and neutrons to contribute to the creation of binding energy to cause a nucleus to fuse together.The hydrogen-1 isotope (the most abundant form of hydrogen) has no neutrons, which is possible because it only has one proton.


Why does the nucleus need nuclear force?

The nucleus of an atom is composed of protons and neutrons. (Only hydrogen-1 is the exception.) The protons all carry a positive charge, and we know from electrostatics that like charges repel. How can protons be bound in an atomic nucleus? Something must overcome the electrostatic or coulomb forces that want to push the protons apart. That force is binding energy or nuclear glue. Binding energy or nuclear glue, sometimes called the residual strong interaction, is what overcomes the coulomb forces, as stated. This binding energy is created during atomic fusion, and each nucleon involved in the fusion process contributes some of its mass to create the binding energy. This is called mass deficit, and neutrons are essential in the fusion process. The protons and neutrons (neucleons) involved in any fusion reaction all contribute some mass to the creation of the "appropriate amount" of binding energy necessary to hold the whole new nucleus together. Protons alone cannot be fused.

Related Questions

What is the diffirence between nuclear force and weak nuclear force?

Yes. The Strong Nuclear Force is the force that holds the protons and neutrons together in the nucleus and is transmitted by gluons. It is the glue that holds the nucleus together. The Weak Force is responsible for the decay of radioactive elements. It ejects neutrons from the nucleus of a radioactive atom.


Neutrons function as the atomic?

Neutrons function as the atomic glue that holds the nucleus together. They help stabilize the protons in the nucleus, preventing them from repelling each other due to their positive charge. The number of neutrons in an atom can affect its stability and the type of chemical reactions it can undergo.


How are gluon's involved in force within the atom?

Strong nuclear forces act through gluons in the nucleus


Does the hydrogen nucleus have the strong force?

Yes. The strong interaction (or strong force) holds or binds quarks together. As you recall, quarks make up protons and neutrons. In cases where hydrogen nuclei have a neutron or two, residual strong interaction holds the neutron(s) to the proton. Some of the mass of the nucleons, which protons and neutrons when we are talking about them as components of an atomic nucleus, is converted into nuclear binding energy or nuclear glue to hold the nucleus together.


What is the glue that holds atoms together?

The glue that holds atoms together is the electromagnetic force between the positively charged protons in the nucleus and the negatively charged electrons surrounding it. This force keeps the electrons in orbit around the nucleus and holds the atoms together to form molecules and solids.


What kind of glue holds the boards together?

Wood glue holds boards together.


What is the primary role of the neutrons in the nucleus of an atom?

The primary role of the neutrons in the nucleus of an atom is to contribute to the binding energy or nuclear glue that holds the nucleus itself together. Recall that an atomic nucleus is made of protons and neutrons. Protons have a positive charge, and they don't like each other. In order to overcome the repulsive forces of the protons, neutrons are included in the structure to contribute to the so-called mass deficit. That phenomenon involves the nucleons (the protons and neutrons in a nucleus) losing a bit of mass that is converted into binging energy to hold the neucleus together.


In order for a heavy nucleus like lead to remain a unit it must have 1.5 times more neutrons than protons to overcome what electrostatic forces?

Lead can only stay together if it has enough nuclear binding energy to overcome the electrostatic repulsive forces of all the protons in the nucleus of its atom. Remember that protons are positive charges, and like charges repel. Only nuclear glue, that binding energy, holds the nucleus together. This binding energy is generated during the process wherein the atomic nucleus was created. The neutrons and protons that are going to be in a nucleus all suffer a slight reduction in their mass. This mass deficit is converted into the binding energy that holds a nucleus together. That's why it takes all those neutrons in the nucleus of an atom to keep the whole thing together.


Does a weak force glue protons together in the nucleus?

The force between nucleons is called nuclear force.


What holds all the bones together?

glue


What force holds the neutrons in place around the nucleus?

The "strong force" as it is known (also affectionately as "nuclear glue") binds both neutrons and protons to one another, despite electrostatic repulsion that exists between them. It is one of the four fundamental forces of nature.


What is the particle that acts like glue in nucleus?

The "carrier" of the strong nuclear force between nucleons is the meson. However, that force itself comes out of the force between quarks within baryons, which is "carried" via gluons. So you could say either mesons or gluons.