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Genes are segments of DNA that code for proteins. Genes are either regulated by being switched "off" or "on" - meaning they are not currently making their proteins OR they are currently making their proteins. It is to a cell's advantage to not make proteins from genes when they are not needed to conserve energy and building materials. Hope this helps - Coach H
What else can I help you with?
What name is given to genes that are in control?
Genes that are in control of other genes or biological processes are often referred to as "regulatory genes." These genes play a crucial role in regulating gene expression, determining when and how much other genes are activated or suppressed. They can include transcription factors and other elements that influence cellular function and development.
Where is the Operon located in DNA?
An operon is actually a functioning unit of genomic DNA that contains a cluster of genes under the control of a single regulatory signal or a prometer. The genes are translated together in the cytoplasm.
Are mutations caused by transposable elements?
Yes, transposable elements can cause mutations by inserting themselves into the genome, disrupting genes or regulatory sequences. Additionally, they can activate or deactivate genes by influencing nearby gene expression.
Regulatory proteins in eukaryotes that are involved in controlling the onset of transcription are called?
Transcription factors are regulatory proteins in eukaryotes that control the initiation of transcription by binding to specific DNA sequences near genes and either activating or repressing their transcription. This binding helps regulate the expression of genes by influencing the binding of RNA polymerase to the promoter region of a gene.
Why is it important that RNA carries DNA instructions out of nucleus?
DNA carries the genetic information of a cell. WHen this information is needed, the genes are transferred to RNA So, it is important.
Genes that tell the cell to make other molecules called?
Genes that tell the cell to make other molecules are called regulatory genes. These genes play a crucial role in controlling the expression of other genes by initiating the production of specific proteins or regulatory molecules. They are essential for coordinating various cellular processes and maintaining normal functioning of the cell.
How are eukaryote genes controlled?
Most eukaryotic genes are controlled individually and have regulatory sequences that are much more complex than those of the lac operon. (this answer above was found in my Biology text book too so it is correct) :)
Can genes turn on and off, and if so, what factors influence this process?
Yes, genes can turn on and off in a process called gene regulation. Factors that influence this process include environmental cues, cellular signals, and regulatory proteins.
Why fertilized human is important?
Fertilization is important so species can have genetic variation. It is also important so the species can pass on their genes.
Regulatory genes in cells fail to function properly and allow cancer to develop what are they called?
oncogenes
How Harper chromosome?
long, continuous thread of DNA consists of numerous genes and regulatory information
What is regulatory mutation?
A regulatory mutation is one that occurs in the promoter or operator region of a gene or set of genes and affects the expression of the downstream genes without affecting the amino acid sequences of the gene products.
Do genes play an important role in physiology?
Genes can determine how you react to spacific things, so kind of...:) Hope I could help Kandee
What are different types of genes called?
Different types of genes are called alleles, which are alternate forms of the same gene that can produce variations in a trait. Additionally, there are also different categories of genes such as regulatory genes, structural genes, and non-coding genes that play various roles in controlling different biological processes.
What name is given to genes that are in control?
Genes that are in control of other genes or biological processes are often referred to as "regulatory genes." These genes play a crucial role in regulating gene expression, determining when and how much other genes are activated or suppressed. They can include transcription factors and other elements that influence cellular function and development.
Why are genes important to heredity in humans?
Genes ARE heredity.
Where is the Operon located in DNA?
An operon is actually a functioning unit of genomic DNA that contains a cluster of genes under the control of a single regulatory signal or a prometer. The genes are translated together in the cytoplasm.
