The reason for this is that oxygen and carbon dioxide need to diffuse through this membrane very quickly to re-oxygenate the blood. The thicker the barrier, the longer the process, and since breathing is rather rapid it needs to happen fast.
The alveoli is just one cell layer thick so that diffusion of gasses between the capillaries and the alveoli is easy. Simple squamous epithelium are found in the capillary walls and the alveolar walls. They are thin so diffusion is easy.
The membrane of the alveolus, the air sacs in the lungs where this process takes place, is only one cell thick. The wall of the capillary running adjacent to the alveolus is also one cell thick, so the gases are exchanged between the alveolus and the capillary cell membranes.
Instead of one thick cell wall made of peptidoglycan they may have two thinner cell walls and the stain does not stick and is washed away.
there is one per cell
Hyphae can range in thickness from about 2-10 micrometers, depending on the species of fungi and environmental conditions.
Fudi
The alveoli
It is one to two cell thick
It is just one cell thick - or 30 micrometres.
they are both one cell thick to let the gases diffuse
No, the alveoli wall should be as thin as possible, i.e. one cell layer thick, in order to make the diffusion distance for gas exchange as short as possible.
To allow for quick and efficient gas diffusion.
In the lungs, the respiratory zones end in sacs called alveoli, which are the site of gas exchange. The alveoli have walls only one cell thick, and are surrounded by pulmonary capillaries which again have walls only once cell thick; gases diffuse, along their concentration gradients (i.e. from the area of high concentration to the area of low concentration), through these two thicknesses of cells. You can also find this on Wikipedia.com
Capillaries are one cell thick.
Capillaries are the tiniest blood vessels in the body with walls that are only one cell thick, allowing for the exchange of gases, nutrients, and waste products between the blood and tissues.
Large surface area due to the combined spherical shape (600 million alveoli = 80 m2) Flattened epithelial cells of alveoli and close association with capillaries Short diffusion distance from alveoli to blood (0.5-1.0 um) Dense capillary network Moist surface for the solution of gases
The surfactant, also they have only one layer of squamous epithelial tissue, they have no mucus membranes, grape like cluster, one single thick cell.