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They protect the rest of the circuit when the current goes to high, usually, because of a short circuit

short circuit means a very low resistance is connecting the source terminals

then according to ohm's law,

Current = Voltage / Resistance
I = V/R

as R -> 0
I -> Infinity

assuming a fuse of 10A, when a short circuit occur, the current starts getting high

once it passes the 10A limit of the fuse, the circuit gets disconnected from the source
A Fuse is an electrical element used in electrical circuits to give protection to the systems against high current flow.It prevents the hazardious conditions as a safety device.

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8y ago

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