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You give IV fluid to the patient. Generally there are two types of fluids. IV normal saline or Ringer's lactate and 5 % dextrose. All of them have same osmotic pressure as the body fluid has got. But the dextrose is rapidly used by body to give you plane water. So the normal saline and Ringer's lactate solution is distributed across the extracellular compartment. Dextrose, that means plane water is distributed across the whole body fluid. Normal adult has got 14 liters of extracellular fluid and 28 liters of fluid inside the cells. You have the fluid in the body till kidneys excrete the same. Respective fluid spreads across the respective cellular compartment. It gives you edema.

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Types of edema?

Edema is the medical term for swelling caused by excess fluid trapped in body tissues. There are several types of edema, including peripheral edema (swelling in the extremities), pulmonary edema (fluid accumulation in the lungs), cerebral edema (swelling in the brain), and macular edema (swelling in the retina of the eye). Each type of edema can have different causes and treatments, depending on the underlying condition.


What is an example of a hypertonic IV solution?

One example of a hypertonic IV solution is 3% saline, which has a higher concentration of salt than the human body. This solution is used to draw fluid out of the body's cells and into the bloodstream to treat conditions like hyponatremia or cerebral edema.


Swelling or fluid in tissue spaces?

Swelling or fluid in tissue spaces is known as edema. This condition can be caused by various factors such as inflammation, injury, or a medical condition like heart failure or kidney disease. It is important to identify the underlying cause of the edema to determine the appropriate treatment.


What is a sign of effectiveness of IV mannitol?

A sign of the effectiveness of IV mannitol is a decrease in intracranial pressure (ICP), which can be assessed through clinical symptoms such as improved neurological status, reduced headache, or decreased levels of consciousness. Additionally, monitoring for increased urine output is also indicative of mannitol's osmotic diuretic effect, suggesting that the drug is functioning as intended to reduce cerebral edema.


Flash Pulmonary Edema is located in what part of the body?

Flash pulmonary edema is a rapid onset edema that occurs in the lungs. Typically it is precipitated by a myocardial infarction or heart failure. Pulmonary edema is treated by treating the underlying cause which is most commonly some form of heart failure.

Related Questions

What is a serious complication of over hydration when using IV fluids?

pulmonary edema


Types of edema?

Edema is the medical term for swelling caused by excess fluid trapped in body tissues. There are several types of edema, including peripheral edema (swelling in the extremities), pulmonary edema (fluid accumulation in the lungs), cerebral edema (swelling in the brain), and macular edema (swelling in the retina of the eye). Each type of edema can have different causes and treatments, depending on the underlying condition.


What is the complication of IV?

There are a few complications. Two serious ones are phlebitis, which is inflammation and red streaks usually up the arm or, infiltration which is swelling and coolness at the IV site, that can lead to edema. Of course with any penetration into the skin you have a risk of infection.


What is discogenic marrow edema?

Discogenic edema is swelling (edema) of the vertebra in the spine (disc's).


What is the main term in pitting edema?

edema


If swelling surround the eye or eyes is known as what kind of edema?

periorbital edema.


Where is edema found?

edema is found in the interstitial fluid


What is an example of a hypertonic IV solution?

One example of a hypertonic IV solution is 3% saline, which has a higher concentration of salt than the human body. This solution is used to draw fluid out of the body's cells and into the bloodstream to treat conditions like hyponatremia or cerebral edema.


Is it possible to hydrate a dog too much?

Yes, it is possible to overhydrate a dog and cause iatrogenic peripheral edema (build-up of water in the extracellular tissues). However, it takes placing an IV line and pushing too much IV fluids to do this - it is very unlikely you could do this at home.


What is Perifocal edema?

Perifocal edema is swelling of the brain tissue.


How do you get rid of orbital fat edema?

orbital fat edema


How do you treat reactive marrow edema?

How do you treat marrow edema