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Bacteria have 70S ribosomes, consisting of a 50S and a 30S subunit, while eukaryotes have 80S ribosomes, made up of a 60S and a 40S subunit. The difference in size and composition is due to evolutionary divergence; bacterial ribosomes are more closely related to the ribosomal RNA of archaea than to eukaryotic ribosomes. This distinction is important for antibiotic targeting, as certain drugs can selectively inhibit bacterial ribosomes without affecting eukaryotic ribosomes.
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What are the differences between prokaryotic ribosomes and eukaryotic ribosomes?
Prokaryotic ribosomes are smaller (70S) compared to eukaryotic ribosomes (80S). Prokaryotic ribosomes consist of a 30S and a 50S subunit, while eukaryotic ribosomes consist of a 40S and a 60S subunit. Prokaryotic ribosomes have fewer proteins compared to eukaryotic ribosomes.
How bacteria and archaea differ in their ribosomal entities?
Bacteria and archaea differ in their ribosomal RNA (rRNA) sequences and the structure of their ribosomes. Bacterial ribosomes are composed of 70S units, consisting of 50S and 30S subunits, while archaeal ribosomes also have a 70S structure but differ in their protein composition and rRNA sequences. Additionally, the ribosomal proteins in archaea are more similar to those found in eukaryotes than in bacteria. These differences reflect their distinct evolutionary lineages and contribute to variations in protein synthesis mechanisms.
What is two types of ribosomes and mitochondria?
The difference between ribosomes of prokaryotes and eukaryotes is the structure of the ribosomes. Prokaryotes have 70S ribosomes, each consisting of a small (30S) and a large (50S) subunit. Eukaryotes have 80S ribosomes, each consisting of a small (40S) and large (60S) subunit. In eukaryotes, the ribosomes may be classified as either 'free' or 'bound'. Free ribosomes may be found suspended in the cytosol whereas bound ribosomes are attached to endoplasmic reticulum (as such called rough endoplasmic reticulum).
Ich group would you place a unicellular organism that has 70s ribosomes and a peptidoglycan cell wall?
I would place this unicellular organism in the domain Bacteria. The presence of 70s ribosomes and a peptidoglycan cell wall are characteristic features of bacteria.
Why ribosomes are of 70s in mitochondria of eukaryotic cell?
Prokaryotes have 70S ribosomes, each consisting of a small (30S) and a large (50S) subunit.
What are 70s ribosomes?
They are found in prokaryotes. Eukaryotes have 80s ribosomes
Is ribosomes prokaryote?
70s ribosomes are in prokaryotes.80s ribosomes are found only in eukaryotes.
Is ribosomes a prokaryotes?
70s ribosomes are in prokaryotes.80s ribosomes are found only in eukaryotes.
What are the differences between prokaryotic ribosomes and eukaryotic ribosomes?
Prokaryotic ribosomes are smaller (70S) compared to eukaryotic ribosomes (80S). Prokaryotic ribosomes consist of a 30S and a 50S subunit, while eukaryotic ribosomes consist of a 40S and a 60S subunit. Prokaryotic ribosomes have fewer proteins compared to eukaryotic ribosomes.
Do bacteria have vacuole and ribosome in it?
Yes,they do have those organells.But ribosomes are 70s ribosomes.
How bacteria and archaea differ in their ribosomal entities?
Bacteria and archaea differ in their ribosomal RNA (rRNA) sequences and the structure of their ribosomes. Bacterial ribosomes are composed of 70S units, consisting of 50S and 30S subunits, while archaeal ribosomes also have a 70S structure but differ in their protein composition and rRNA sequences. Additionally, the ribosomal proteins in archaea are more similar to those found in eukaryotes than in bacteria. These differences reflect their distinct evolutionary lineages and contribute to variations in protein synthesis mechanisms.
What is two types of ribosomes and mitochondria?
The difference between ribosomes of prokaryotes and eukaryotes is the structure of the ribosomes. Prokaryotes have 70S ribosomes, each consisting of a small (30S) and a large (50S) subunit. Eukaryotes have 80S ribosomes, each consisting of a small (40S) and large (60S) subunit. In eukaryotes, the ribosomes may be classified as either 'free' or 'bound'. Free ribosomes may be found suspended in the cytosol whereas bound ribosomes are attached to endoplasmic reticulum (as such called rough endoplasmic reticulum).
Where does the chloroplasts come from?
They are thought to be evolved from bacteria. They have 70s ribosomes ,circular DNA like bacteria
Ich group would you place a unicellular organism that has 70s ribosomes and a peptidoglycan cell wall?
I would place this unicellular organism in the domain Bacteria. The presence of 70s ribosomes and a peptidoglycan cell wall are characteristic features of bacteria.
Are ribosomes in the planet or animal cell?
Ribosomes can be seen in every living cell.70s ribosomes in prokaryotes and 70s and 80s in eukaryotes.
Why ribosomes are of 70s in mitochondria of eukaryotic cell?
Prokaryotes have 70S ribosomes, each consisting of a small (30S) and a large (50S) subunit.
What is chloroplast relation in bacteria?
Both have circular DNA. Also have 70s ribosomes
