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It is purely a matter of definition. The International Astronomical Union came up with a new definition for a planet and Pluto failed to make the cut.

Before 2006, there had been no actual definition of "planet" that everybody could agree on. But with the development of new and better telescopes, teams of astronomers began finding smaller and more distant objects, and some of the teams announced that they located "the tenth planet". But many of the proposed "tenth planet" candidates were a little unusual.

In 2006, the IAU convention decided that a planet must meet three criteria:

  1. It must orbit the Sun, not another planet.
  2. It must have attained "hydrostatic equilibrium", meaning that its gravity had crushed it into a spherical shape.
  3. It must have cleared the neighborhood of its orbit, so that no other objects were orbiting the Sun nearby.
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15y ago

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