The amounts of any gas is a variable in our air. CO2, in our atmosphere has varied from 0.8 to as low as 0.027%. It is currently at 0.038% in much of the industrialized world. It still remains lower some areas, like Antarctica. We are still much lower in CO2 levels then many times in our past. The oceans are the big regulator here. They create 94% of all CO2 and absorb it back if levels get higher then the earth can support. If the planet warms, oceans absorb slightly less CO2 per day and that is why we see these variable levels. Forests are another large source of CO2. If we see fires or rotting trees they are giving off CO2. The vegetation on the floor of the forest is also giving off levels of CO2.
Oxygen is very similar. It varies in concentrations in many area and temperature zones as well. Forests, for example, will have a higher concentration of oxygen.
No. All gases do not have a definite volume when in gas state.
The major cause of the change in levels is the burning of fossil fuels (coal, oil and natural gas). This releases extra carbon dioxide that has been hidden underground for millions of years, and it is this extra CO2 that is causing global warming.
The total mass remain constant.
Without getting too technical on this answer the main reason is a physics law known as the Ideal Gas Law.The law is derived from the fact, that in the ideal state of any gas a given number of its "particles" occupy the same volume, and that volume changes are inverse to pressure changes and linear to temperature changes.With the basis that gravity is the same at equal distances around the planet the pressure variations allow for all the gases of the earths atmosphere to mix equally.The currently accepted levels for gases in the earths atmosphere are as follows :N2 - 78.08%O2 - 20.95%H2O - 0 to 4%Ar - 0.93%CO2 - 0.0360%Ne - 0.0018%He - 0.0005%CH4 - 0.00017%H2 - 0.00005%N2O - 0.00003%O3 - 0.000004%
The burning of fuels releases carbon dioxide (CO2) and other pollutants into the air, increasing their concentrations. This can lead to higher levels of greenhouse gases and air pollutants, potentially contributing to global warming and poor air quality. The oxygen (O2) content of the air would remain relatively constant.
Atmospheric carbon dioxide levels are increasing because human activities, such as burning fossil fuels, release more carbon dioxide into the atmosphere than natural processes can remove. This imbalance leads to a buildup of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, even though the total amount of carbon on Earth remains relatively constant.
No. All gases do not have a definite volume when in gas state.
High levels of carbon dioxide in drinking water can affect the taste and cause acidity, but it is not typically harmful to health. However, excessive levels of carbon dioxide can displace oxygen and lead to potential suffocation in enclosed spaces. It is important to monitor carbon dioxide levels in well water to ensure they remain within safe limits.
The levels of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the atmosphere remain relatively stable due to the processes of photosynthesis and respiration by plants and animals. Photosynthesis by plants produces oxygen while absorbing carbon dioxide, and respiration by living organisms releases carbon dioxide while using oxygen, helping to maintain a balance between the two gases.
The major cause of the change in levels is the burning of fossil fuels (coal, oil and natural gas). This releases extra carbon dioxide that has been hidden underground for millions of years, and it is this extra CO2 that is causing global warming.
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Oxygen levels tend to remain relatively stable over time due to the balance between oxygen production from photosynthesis and oxygen consumption by organisms. Carbon dioxide levels, on the other hand, can fluctuate due to human activities such as burning fossil fuels and deforestation, leading to an overall increase in atmospheric CO2 concentrations over time.
When carbon dioxide and chlorine mix, they do not react with each other. Both are stable molecules and they remain separate in the mixture.
The constant gases in the Earth's atmosphere primarily include nitrogen (approximately 78%), oxygen (around 21%), and argon (about 0.93%). These gases remain relatively stable in concentration under normal conditions. Other minor components, such as carbon dioxide (around 0.04%), are considered variable gases due to their fluctuating levels. The balance of these constant gases is crucial for life and various atmospheric processes.
The pH of human blood tends to be very stable because the dissolved carbon dioxide, which is a metabolic by-product, forms carbonic acid which acts as a pH buffer. Smoking tobacco will add more carbon dioxide (as well as carbon monoxide) to the blood, but the pH will remain the same.
When carbon dioxide and chlorine are mixed, they do not react chemically with each other. Instead, they remain as separate molecules. Both carbon dioxide and chlorine are stable molecules and will not form a chemical compound when combined.
Carbon dating cannot be used on living organisms since the method measures the decay of carbon-14 isotopes over time. In living organisms, the carbon-14 levels remain constant due to continuous intake through the food chain. Once the organism dies, the carbon-14 levels begin to decline, allowing for dating of the organic material.