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The electrons in the atoms shape the molecule. The 'outermost' electrons in the atoms are the most important because they are shared between atoms in the bonds.
Electrons repel each other because they have the same negative electrical charge, so the bonds tend to repel each other too. If you have a central atom bonded to each of three identical other atoms, the three atoms will form an equilateral triangle because each of the three bonds is trying to get as far away as possible from the others (by repulsion). If the central atom has a fourth bond orbital that has electrons in it, even without another atom, those electrons will push the equilateral triangle of bonds away (and a little closer to each other), making the molecule pyramidal. Without the fourth bond orbital's electrons, the molecule should be triangular and flat.
What else can I help you with?
What molecules have a trig all pyramidal shape?
Ammonia (NH3) is an example.
What is the molecular shape of ammonia?
pyramidal
What is trigonal pyramidal?
Trigonal pyramidal refers to a molecular geometry in which there are three atoms bonded to a central atom, creating a pyramid-like shape with a bond angle of around 107 degrees. This geometry is commonly found in molecules with a central atom surrounded by three bonding pairs and one lone pair of electrons. Examples of molecules with a trigonal pyramidal shape include ammonia (NH3) and phosphine (PH3).
What is the shape of chloroplast?
It is pyramidal in shape.
What is the shape of phosphorus trichloride?
Phosphorus trichloride has a trigonal pyramidal shape.
What molecules have a trig all pyramidal shape?
Ammonia (NH3) is an example.
Is NH3 a pyramidal shape?
It has a lone pair.So it is trigonal pyramidal
What molecules or ions has a bent shapepcl5 ph3 of2 clo4?
PCL5: Trigonal bipyramidal shape PH3: Trigonal pyramidal shape OF2: Bent shape ClO4-: Tetrahedral shape
What is the molecular shape of ammonia called?
The molecular shape of ammonia is called trigonal pyramidal. It has three bonding pairs and one lone pair of electrons around the central nitrogen atom, giving it a pyramidal shape.
Why does ammonia has a pyramidal shape?
Ammonia (NH3) has a pyramidal shape because of its sp3 hybridization. The lone pair of electrons on the nitrogen atom repels the bonding pairs, causing the molecule to adopt a trigonal pyramidal geometry.
What is the shape of BrF5?
Square pyramidal
What is the shape of clf5?
Square pyramidal.
What is the molecular shape of ammonia?
pyramidal
What is the molecular geometry or shape of phosphorus trichloride (PCl3)?
The molecular geometry of phosphorus trichloride (PCl3) is trigonal pyramidal. This means that the phosphorus atom is bonded to three chlorine atoms, with the lone pair of electrons creating a pyramidal shape.
In XeO3 Xe show sp3 but shape is pyramidal why?
in XeO3 ,Xe shows sp3 but shape is pyramidal because of the presence of a lone pair of electrons on the central xenon atom. This lone pair distorts the shape of the molecule making it pyramidal.
Why the molecular shape of Xenon Trioxide is trigonal pyramidal?
Xenon trioxide has a trigonal pyramidal shape because of its AX₃E₂ molecular geometry, where the lone pairs of electrons on the xenon atom push the three oxygen atoms closer together, giving it a pyramidal shape. This results in a trigonal pyramidal molecular shape.
The shape of ammonia molecule?
It is Triangular pyramid It would be a trigonal pyramidal.
