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The style of the volcanic eruption is very dependent on the amount of dissolved gas that is in the magma (liquid rock below the surface). If there is a high gas content the volcanic eruption will be explosive and create a log of ash. If the gas content is low the eruption produces more lava flows.

An example of a high gas content eruption was the last major eruption of Mt. St. Helens in 1980.

An example of a low gas content eruption would be the Hawaiian volcanoes.

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Can a volcano erupt twice?

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