Throughout most of its life, a star maintains a delicate balance between the inward force of its own gravity and the outward force of pressure created by fusion. If this balance is disturbed a star will collapse.
Very massive stars can fuse elements up until iron. Once a star begins fusing iron, this absorbs energy rather than releasing it. There is no longer any energy being released to support the star, so the core collapses under its own weight as the outer layers explode violently outward. This is a supernova. The extreme heat generated by a supernova is responsible for fusing elements heavier than iron, up until uranium.
Supernovas are the explosions of large stars in space.
Without supernovas, the universe would lack the heavy elements necessary for the formation of planets, life, and complex structures. These stellar explosions are crucial for dispersing elements like carbon, oxygen, and iron into space, enriching the interstellar medium. Additionally, the absence of supernovas would affect the dynamics of galaxies, as their gravitational effects play a role in star formation and the evolution of cosmic structures. Ultimately, our universe would be a much more barren and less diverse place.
No, they are much smaller.
The explosions of supernovas
No, you should not be worried about supernovas. While they are powerful explosions of dying stars, they are typically far enough away from Earth to pose any direct threat to us.
Stars do not create supernovas. Supernovas happen to stars. A supernova is when a star, bigger than our own sun, explodes due to the lack of gas they need.
Supernovas are the explosions of large stars in space.
no
Star Dust from supernovas is what makes technically 'everything' in the Universe.
They are not. A supernova is an explosion of a star. Blue stars usually end their lives in such explosions.
In space.
A great energy and light is produced by the supernovas. Therefore, a great number of photons is produced.
Yes.
gases.
No. Supernovas are cataclysmic eruptions from massive stars that have come to the end of their lives. See related questions
The Universe - 2007 Supernovas 2-9 is rated/received certificates of: Australia:G
Supernovas. A 'shooting star' is not a star at all, it is a meteor glowing as it enters the earth's atmosphere.