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Firstly, I believe the question is somewhat misstated, given that function implies design intentions. Nonetheless, the Sun provides energy to the Earth through radiation generated at its core via nuclear fusion processes. This energy arrives at Earth across the electromagnetic spectrum, but we perceive a small part of it as visible light.

For one this energy warms the planet. Without it, the temperature would be about the freezing temperature of water - dramatically changing the form of life that could exist.

For another, this energy is absorbed by autotrophs (plants) and used as part of photosynthesis to create ATP (cellular energy). The existence of plants allows for more complex organisms to be supported, and ultimately support nearly all ecosystems on Earth.

Lastly, the Sun powers solar calculators.

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17y ago

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