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The formation of the soluble Zn(OH)4- ion (tetrahydroxidozincate ion)

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12y ago

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Is ZnOH2 an acid?

Zn(OH)2 is an amphoteric compound (dual nature), with acids it behaves as a base and with bases (alkali) as an acid, Zn(OH)2 + 2HCl = ZnCl2 + 2H2O , Zn(OH)2 + 2NaOH = Na2ZnO2 + 2H2O


What is the name of the ionic compound ZnOH2?

Zinc Hydroxide-Colorless, water-soluble crystals that decompose at 125°C; used as a chemical intermediate and in rubber compounding and surgical dressings.


Why does zinc hydroxide dissolve in excess dilute sodium hydroxide?

Zinc hydroxide dissolves in excess dilute sodium hydroxide because it forms a complex ion, [Zn(OH)4]^2-, which is soluble in aqueous solution. This complex ion helps stabilize the zinc hydroxide and prevents it from precipitating out of solution.


When excess of ammonia is added to aqueous zinc sulfate does the precipitate dissolve?

Yes. The ammonia will form ammonium hydroxide. The ammonium cation (NH4+) will react with SO4^2- to form the soluble salt ammonium sulfate, (NH4)2SO4. According to Le Chatelier's Principle, this will push the reaction to the right, thus forming more ammonium sulfate from the insoluble zinc sulfate.


What happens when bases dissolve?

It increases the concentration of OH - in a solution.


What happens when a base dissolve?

It increases the concentration of OH - in a solution.


Which ion is excess in alkali solution?

OH- ions are present in excess in alkaline solution


What is redissolved in excess?

Aluminium hydroxide = Al(OH)3 , and Zinc hydroxide = Zn(OH)2 , is redissolved in excess Sodium hydroxide = NaOH (in water solution) : Al(OH)3 + NaOH + H2O ----> NaAl(OH)4 Zn(OH)2 + NaOH + H2O ----> Na2Zn(OH)4


What happens when you put too much solute in?

When you put too much solute in a solution, it can exceed its solubility limit and the excess solute may not fully dissolve. This can result in a saturated solution, where no more solute can dissolve. In extreme cases, the excess solute may precipitate out of the solution.


What is the name for ZnOH2?

Zn(OH)2, or zinc hydroxide, is used as a mordant for dies. It is used as an intermediate in the production of pesticides. It is used in lotions with zinc oxide. It is even used in some batteries and rubber goods.


What are the effects of solutes on soutions?

The effect of solutes on solution is that they make the solution reach saturation point when added in excess. The soluble solutes dissolve in the solution whereas the insoluble solutes do not dissolve in the solution.


What happens if you add additional solid NaCl after the maximum has been reached?

If you add additional solid NaCl after the maximum amount has been dissolved, the excess salt will not dissolve and will accumulate at the bottom of the container. The solution will become saturated, and no more NaCl will be able to dissolve until some of the excess salt is removed.