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A water molecule (H₂O) has a bent shape and is polar due to the difference in electronegativity between hydrogen and oxygen, resulting in a partial positive charge on the hydrogen atoms and a partial negative charge on the oxygen atom. In contrast, an oxygen molecule (O₂) is nonpolar, consisting of two identical oxygen atoms sharing electrons equally. Since the polar water molecules exhibit dipole-dipole interactions, while nonpolar molecules like O₂ do not have a permanent dipole, they do not attract each other effectively. As a result, water molecules primarily interact with each other and with other polar substances rather than with nonpolar molecules like O₂.
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Do the result of two substances water molecule and oxygen molecule attract?
Water molecules, which are polar due to their bent shape and the presence of hydrogen bonds, do exhibit attractions to each other, leading to properties like cohesion and surface tension. Oxygen molecules (O₂), being nonpolar, do not have the same type of intermolecular attractions. While water can interact with oxygen in a physical sense, such as in dissolved oxygen in water, the two do not attract each other in the same way that water molecules attract one another. Therefore, while there are interactions, they are not characterized by attraction like that seen between water molecules.
If a water molecule is neutral why does it attract polar molecules?
Water molecules have a partial positive charge on the hydrogen atoms and a partial negative charge on the oxygen atom, causing it to be a polar molecule. This polarity allows water to form hydrogen bonds with other polar molecules, such as those containing oxygen or nitrogen, leading to attraction between water and other polar molecules.
How are water molecules like magnets?
water molecules are polar (there is an unequal charge around the molecule) The oxygen end of the water molecule is negatively charged and the hydrogen ends of the water molecule is positively charged. thus, the oxygen will attract positive atoms and the hydrogens will attact negative atoms
When water and oxygen are put in the same container they don't attract why does this happen?
Water (H₂O) and oxygen (O₂) don't attract each other in a significant way because they are different types of molecules with different properties. Water is a polar molecule, meaning it has a partial positive charge on one side and a partial negative charge on the other, allowing it to form hydrogen bonds with other water molecules. Oxygen, being a nonpolar diatomic molecule, does not have the same polarity and thus does not interact strongly with water. As a result, they remain mostly separate when placed in the same container.
How many molecules of oxygen is need to make water?
None. A water molecules contains one oxygen atom and two hydrogen atoms. Oxygen only contains oxygen.
If a water molecule is neutral why does it attract polar molecules?
Water molecules have a partial positive charge on the hydrogen atoms and a partial negative charge on the oxygen atom, causing it to be a polar molecule. This polarity allows water to form hydrogen bonds with other polar molecules, such as those containing oxygen or nitrogen, leading to attraction between water and other polar molecules.
How are water molecules like magnets?
water molecules are polar (there is an unequal charge around the molecule) The oxygen end of the water molecule is negatively charged and the hydrogen ends of the water molecule is positively charged. thus, the oxygen will attract positive atoms and the hydrogens will attact negative atoms
When water and oxygen are put in the same container they don't attract why does this happen?
Water (H₂O) and oxygen (O₂) don't attract each other in a significant way because they are different types of molecules with different properties. Water is a polar molecule, meaning it has a partial positive charge on one side and a partial negative charge on the other, allowing it to form hydrogen bonds with other water molecules. Oxygen, being a nonpolar diatomic molecule, does not have the same polarity and thus does not interact strongly with water. As a result, they remain mostly separate when placed in the same container.
Where is the density of electrons greatest in the water molecule?
The density of electrons is greatest around the oxygen atom in a water molecule because oxygen is more electronegative than hydrogen, causing it to attract the shared electrons more strongly. This results in a higher electron density around the oxygen atom.
Why do water and oxygen not attract?
Water and oxygen molecules do not attract each other because both water and oxygen molecules are nonpolar. Nonpolar molecules do not have regions of positive or negative charge, so they do not exhibit attractive interactions such as hydrogen bonding.
Why when a water molecule and an oxygen molecule are put in the same container and do not attract?
Water molecules and oxygen molecules have different intermolecular forces. Water molecules are attracted to each other through hydrogen bonding, while oxygen molecules are attracted through weaker dispersion forces. This difference in attractive forces results in water molecules clustering together and oxygen molecules clustering together, rather than mixing uniformly.
How many molecules of oxygen is need to make water?
None. A water molecules contains one oxygen atom and two hydrogen atoms. Oxygen only contains oxygen.
Explain why so many chemicals dissolve in water include nature of the water molecule?
Water is polar and most chemicals are polar. The negative ends of the water molecule attract the positive ends of the chemical's molecules, and the positive ends of the water molecule attract the negative ends of the water molecule. This way the substance gets "pulled apart" from each other and mixes with water.
What allows water molecules to attract other water molecules?
Water molecules can attract each other through hydrogen bonding. This occurs because water is a polar molecule, with the oxygen atom carrying a slight negative charge and the hydrogen atoms carrying a slight positive charge. The positive region of one water molecule is attracted to the negative region of another, leading to the attractive forces between water molecules.
What are the bonds that hold hydrogen and oxygen called?
In water and many other compounds hydrogen and oxygen are held by covalent bonds.Between water molecules and between other polar molecules hydrogen of one molecule and oxygen of a different molecule are held by hydrogen bonds.
The unequal sharing of electrons within a water molecule makes the water molecule .?
Unequal sharing of electrons in a water molecule causes the molecule to be polar.
What is two atoms that bond with oxygen atom to form a water molecule?
The oxygen atom has 6 electrons in its outer shell, while the oxygen atom has 1 electron. The two hydrogen atoms share their electron with the oxygen atom, when this happens, the oxygen atom becomes a negative charge, while the hydrogen becomes positive charged. Opposite charges attract, thus a molecule of water is formed.
