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For a material to conduct electricity it needs to have free charge carriers. I.e. particles with charge that can move around the material.
Distilled water, or pure water only contains H2O molecules, which are neutral. Rainwater on the other hand also contains other materials such as salt, which in water falls apart into positive and negative ions. These are serviceable charge carriers, and therefore rainwater can conduct electricity.
What else can I help you with?
Is air an electrolyte?
No, air is not an electrolyte. Electrolytes are substances that conduct electricity when dissolved in water, whereas air is a mixture of gases and does not conduct electricity in the same way.
Why does not distilled water conducts electricity?
For a material to conduct electricity it needs to have free charge carriers. I.e. particles with charge that can move around the material. Distilled water, or pure water only contains H2O molecules, which are neutral. Rainwater on the other hand also contains other materials such as salt, which in water falls apart into positive and negative ions. These are serviceable charge carriers, and therefore rainwater can conduct electricity.
What type of substance can conduct electricity in the liquid but not solid phase?
Most ionic solids cannot conduct electricity in the solid phase. They only do so in the liquid phase. While they are solid, the ions in the ionic solid are fixed in their lattice so cannot move to conduct electricity whereas in the liquid phase, the ions are free and mobile and can act as charge carriers for electricity.
Can purified water be used in place of distilled water?
Battery charging depletes hydrogen ions in both lead-acid batteries and Edison batteries. This reduces the liquid levels, because the hydrogen turns to a gas and dissipates into the atmosphere. This needs to be replaced with distilled water. When the hydrometer indicates the acid density has dropped below 1.2 (20% heavier than water) then the acid needs to be replaced in the battery.
What is the hardest and cheapest metal on the earth that can conduct electricity?
Tungsten is the hardest naturally occurring metal on Earth, while copper is one of the cheapest metals that can conduct electricity efficiently. Tungsten is often used in applications requiring high hardness and resistance to heat, whereas copper is widely used in electrical wiring and electronics due to its excellent conductivity.
Does not carry electricity easily?
insulatorsConductors conduct electricity, whereas inducers have trouble carrying electrical charges.
Is air an electrolyte?
No, air is not an electrolyte. Electrolytes are substances that conduct electricity when dissolved in water, whereas air is a mixture of gases and does not conduct electricity in the same way.
Why does not distilled water conducts electricity?
For a material to conduct electricity it needs to have free charge carriers. I.e. particles with charge that can move around the material. Distilled water, or pure water only contains H2O molecules, which are neutral. Rainwater on the other hand also contains other materials such as salt, which in water falls apart into positive and negative ions. These are serviceable charge carriers, and therefore rainwater can conduct electricity.
What type of substance can conduct electricity in the liquid but not solid phase?
Most ionic solids cannot conduct electricity in the solid phase. They only do so in the liquid phase. While they are solid, the ions in the ionic solid are fixed in their lattice so cannot move to conduct electricity whereas in the liquid phase, the ions are free and mobile and can act as charge carriers for electricity.
How do molecular solutes differ from ionic solutes when dissolved in solution?
Molecular solutes dissolve as whole molecules and do not dissociate into ions, while ionic solutes dissociate into ions when dissolved in solution. Molecular solutes do not conduct electricity in solution, whereas ionic solutes can conduct electricity due to the presence of free ions.
Why is seawater considered a mixture whereas distilled water is considered a compound?
Because seawater has particles in it that can be filtered whereas distilled water is pure
Why conductors conduct heat and electricity while insulators are known as poor conductors?
Conductors conduct heat and electricity well because they have delocalised electrons in their structure. Insulators, on the other hand, do not have delocalised electrons and therefore do not conduct heat and electricity as a conductor, although they do conduct to some extent.
Why do conductors conduct electricity while insulaters don't?
Conductors conduct electricity because most of them are made of metals and metals are good conductors of electricity while insulators are made of rubber and rubber does not conduct electricity. To conduct electricity, the atoms that make up the material, have to have free electrons that can pass a charge on. Metals have these free electrons, whereas insulators do not.
Observation about conductors and insulators?
Pure water does not conduct electricity (insulator) whereas water with dissolved impurities can conduct electricity fairly well (conductor). Water is considered as a universal solvents. Water is absolutely essential for all the chemical reactions in our body.
What is the difference between conduct and conduction?
"Conduct" refers to behavior or the way someone carries themselves, while "conduction" refers to the transfer of heat or electricity through a medium. Conduct is related to behavior, whereas conduction is related to the transfer of energy.
Is a shirt a conductor?
it is a insulator gooooood
Why Solid sodium chloride does not conduct electricity?
Solid sodium chloride does not conduct electricity because it consists of a lattice structure of fixed ions and does not contain any free-moving electrons or ions that can carry an electric current. In order for a substance to conduct electricity, it must have mobile charged particles that can carry the electrical charge.
