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Electricity separates hydrogen and oxygen atoms during a process called electrolysis, where an electric current is passed through water (H₂O). This current causes the water molecules to dissociate into their constituent elements, hydrogen and oxygen, by breaking the chemical bonds between them. At the electrodes, hydrogen ions (H⁺) gain electrons to form hydrogen gas (H₂), while oxygen ions (O²⁻) lose electrons to form oxygen gas (O₂). This process effectively uses electrical energy to facilitate the separation of these atoms.

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4w ago

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Is using electricity to separate water into hydrogen and oxygen a chemical change?

Yes, using electricity to separate water into hydrogen and oxygen is a chemical change because it involves breaking the bonds between the hydrogen and oxygen atoms in water molecules to form separate hydrogen and oxygen molecules. This process is known as electrolysis.


Were do you get hydrogen from?

Hydrogen is generally produced by electrolysis of water, where electricity is used to split it into its component atoms: Hydrogen and oxygen


Can water be an element when electricity is passed through it?

Water is not an element. It is composed of two Hydrogen atoms and one Oxygen atom, therefore it is a compound. However, when you pass electricity through water under the right circumstance, the electricity will split the water into its component elements, Hydrogen and Oxygen.


How do you separate H2O atoms?

One way to separate H2O molecules (which are made up of H2O atoms) is through a process called electrolysis. By passing an electric current through water, it can be split into hydrogen and oxygen atoms. This method separates the H2O molecules into their constituent atoms.


Does hydrogen contain oxygen?

Hydrogen is a pure element just like oxygen. This means that they only contain one element.


How many oxygen atoms are in hydrogen?

none, since hydrogen is a pure chemical element consisting of only hydrogen atoms.


What is the formula for 2 atoms of hydrogen and 2 atoms of oxygen?

The formula for 2 atoms of hydrogen and 2 atoms of oxygen is H2O2, which represents hydrogen peroxide.


How many hydrogen atoms and oxygen atoms are in hydrogen peroxide?

Hydrogen peroxide has two atoms of hydrogen and oxygen.


What atoms are found in a glucose molecule?

Glucose is a carbohydrate, which means it contains carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. Specifically, glucose contains 6 carbon, 6 oxygen, and 12 hydrogen atoms.


When water is broken down into separate atoms how many different elements are represented?

When water (H₂O) is broken down into separate atoms, it represents two different elements: hydrogen and oxygen. Each water molecule consists of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom, highlighting the elemental composition of water.


What atoms are in hydrogen proxide?

H2O2 2 atoms of hydrogen 2 atoms of oxygen


How many atoms of hydrogen does oxygen have?

none - it's a pure gas, just oxygen none - it's a pure gas, just oxygen