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Why does increasing or decreasing the temperature of matter affect how particles move?
Temperature is the measure of the movement of particles. The more movement, the higher the temperature; the less movement, the lower the temperature.
The increase in temperature indicates that the particles have more energy and thus they have more movement - vibrational, rotational or transitional motion. Conversely, a drop in temperature indicates there is less energy in the system and, therefore, less motion of the particles.
What else can I help you with?
How does increasing the temperature of a substance affect the kinetic energy of its particles?
inc temp, increases the ave. KE of the particles.
How does increasing temperature affect rate of dissolution?
Increasing temperature typically increases the rate of dissolution as it provides more energy to break the bonds holding the solute particles together. The increased temperature speeds up the movement of solvent molecules, allowing them to more easily collide with and surround solute particles, facilitating their breakdown and dissolution.
How does pressure and temperature affect gas changing into a liquid?
Increasing pressure and decreasing temperature can cause a gas to condense into a liquid. This happens because higher pressure brings gas particles closer together, while lower temperature reduces the kinetic energy of the particles, making them move more slowly and allowing them to come together and form a liquid.
How does the changes in temperature and pressure affect the volume and the amount of gases?
In general chemistry we are taught the ideal gas equation of state PV=nRT. n is the number of moles of gas and R is the molar gas constant. This is an extremely important equation in the study of thermodynamics.
What are 3 factors that affect gas behavior?
Temperature: As temperature increases, gas particles move faster, increasing pressure and volume. Pressure: Higher pressure compresses gas particles closer together, reducing volume. Volume: Gas expands to fill the container it's in, with volume increasing as the container size increases.
How does temperature affect the kinetic energy of particles?
Temperature directly affects the kinetic energy of particles. As temperature increases, the particles gain more energy and move faster, increasing their kinetic energy. Conversely, as temperature decreases, the particles lose energy and move slower, decreasing their kinetic energy.
Which of these can affect the economy by increasing or decreasing the money supply?
The Federal Reserve Board can affect the economy by increasing or decreasing the money supply.
Which two factors affect the kinetic energy of the particles?
Temperature and mass of the particles affect the kinetic energy of particles. As temperature increases, the particles move faster, increasing their kinetic energy. Similarly, particles with higher mass have greater kinetic energy compared to particles with lower mass at the same temperature.
How does pressure temperature and the number of particles affect the behavior of a gas?
The combined gas equation is used to calculate the behaviour of gas under different temperature, pressure and number of particles. PV = nRT Where P is pressure V is volume n is the number of moles T is the temperature in Kelvin and R is the Ideal Gas Constant. If P is in kPa and V is in dm3 then R = 8.31.
How does temperature affect the speed of movement of particles?
Temperature affects the speed of movement of particles by increasing their kinetic energy. As temperature rises, particles move faster and collide more frequently, leading to an increase in their overall speed.
How does pressure affect states of matter?
Pressure affects states of matter by influencing the intermolecular forces between particles. Increasing pressure can push particles closer together, overcoming the forces that keep them in a specific state. For example, increasing pressure on a gas can cause it to condense into a liquid or solid. Conversely, decreasing pressure can allow particles to move further apart, leading to a change in state such as a solid sublimating directly into a gas.
How can the government affect the wage of workers?
By increasing or decreasing the minimum wage.
How does increasing the temperature of a substance affect the kinetic energy of its particles?
inc temp, increases the ave. KE of the particles.
What are factors that affect gas pressure?
Gas pressure is affected by factors such as temperature, volume, and the number of gas particles present. For instance, increasing the temperature of a gas will increase its pressure, while decreasing the volume of a gas will increase its pressure as well. Additionally, having more gas particles in a given space will lead to higher pressure.
How does overcrowding affect health?
Mainly by decreasing sanitation, thus increasing disease.
What does not affect the rate at which a solid solute dissolves?
Increasing the pressure over a solid solute has virtually no effect on the rate that it dissolves. Stirring and increasing the temperature are the best methods for increasing the rate at which a solid solute dissolves.
Does temperature affect breathing of chick peas?
You probably mean "respiration" instead of "breathing". Chick peas don't breath. Increasing the temperature increases the respiration rate and decreasing temperatures decrease the respiration rate.
