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Meiosis is essential before fertilization because it reduces the chromosome number by half, creating haploid gametes (sperm and eggs) from diploid germ cells. This ensures that when fertilization occurs, the resulting zygote has the correct diploid number of chromosomes, maintaining genetic stability across generations. Additionally, meiosis introduces genetic variation through processes like crossing over and independent assortment, which is vital for evolution and adaptation.

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What is a cell that you do not need a microscope to see?

A hen's egg, prior to fertilization.


Are cells that exit meiosis immediately capable of fertilization?

At the end of meiosis, haploid cells are produced. These cells need to further develop into mature gametes capable of fertilization, a process called gametogenesis.


Do all plants need water to make fertilization occur?

No, plants do not need water to make fertilization occur. Fertilization in plants involves the fusion of male and female gametes, typically through the transfer of pollen. Water is not directly involved in this process, although it is crucial for other aspects of plant growth and reproduction.


Do bryophytes need water for fertilization?

Yes, bryophytes, like mosses and liverworts, require water for fertilization. This is because they rely on water to transport sperm from the male gametophyte to the female gametophyte for fertilization to occur.


What is an asexual cell?

An asexual cell is a type of cell that can reproduce without the need for fertilization or a partner cell. This can occur through processes like binary fission, budding, or fragmentation. Asexual reproduction results in offspring that are genetically identical to the parent cell.


Why do gymnosperms do not need water for fertilization?

Gymnosperms do not need water for fertilization because their male gametes are carried by pollen grains, which can be transported by the wind. This allows for fertilization to occur without the need for water.


Why does a female need a thick uterine lining if fertilization doesn't occur?

The thick uterine lining is necessary in preparation for a potential pregnancy. If fertilization does not occur, the lining is shed during menstruation. A thick lining ensures a hospitable environment for a fertilized egg to implant and grow.


How does water aid the fertilization of some organisms?

Depending on the species, fertilization can occur internally or externally. Water aids the fertilization of some organisms because organisms that reproduce externally need water for fertilization to occur.


What process is absolutely necessary for sexual reproduction to occur in a life cycle but is not required for organisms that only reproduce asexually?

The process of meiosis is necessary for sexual reproduction to occur in a life cycle. Meiosis is a type of cell division that produces gametes with half the number of chromosomes, allowing for genetic diversity through the combination of genetic material from two parents. In asexual reproduction, organisms produce offspring that are genetically identical to the parent, so meiosis is not required.


When do humans need meiosis?

Meiosis produce haploid cells.So meiosis is used to produce sperms and ova.


Why do plants need meiosis?

Meiosis occurs in the reproductive cells to form male and female gametes. For sexual reproduction meiosis is essential. Genetic advance is achieved by crossing over in chromosomes during meiosis, hence meiosis helps in evolution of races in plants.Meiosis occurs in the reproductive cells to form male and female gametes. For sexual reproduction meiosis is essential. Genetic advance is achieved by crossing over in chromosomes during meiosis, hence meiosis helps in evolution of races in plants.


How do prophase 1 and prophrase 2 differ?

Well if you're talking about mitosis, the differences are insignificant. If you're talking about meiosis, then the differences is that DNA replication only occurs prior to prophase 1 and does not occur prior to prophase 2 in order to produce haploid gamete cells, rather than diploid somatic cells. I hope this was detailed enough. There are more differences, but I doubt you need to know them, based on your question.