Molten rock in the Earth's mantle rises to the lithosphere due to convection currents driven by heat from the Earth's core. As the mantle material heats up, it becomes less dense and rises, while cooler, denser material sinks. This continuous cycle creates a convection current that facilitates the movement of molten rock toward the lithosphere, where it can lead to volcanic activity or contribute to the formation of new crust.
The mantle cycle you are referring to is known as mantle convection. It involves the movement of hot, less dense mantle material rising towards the Earth's surface, cooling, then sinking back down into the mantle. This process is a driving force behind plate tectonics and the overall dynamics of Earth's lithosphere.
it is the lithosphere
The movement of convection currents in the mantle is believed to have caused the Earth's lithosphere to break into plates. These currents create stress within the lithosphere, leading to the formation of tectonic plates.
The theory of plate tectonics states that the Earth's lithosphere is divided into several large plates that move over the semi-fluid asthenosphere of the mantle. The motion of these plates is primarily driven by convection currents in the mantle.
Waves is the part of convection current. This is the mantle and is related to plate motions.
convection currents in the upper mantle
The difference in temperature and density is the cause of convection currents in the earths mantle. Convection currents are the flow that transfers heat within a fluid.
Because the mantle and lithosphere have gases or liquids that circulate
Mantle is part of the Earth's lithosphere.
Yes it does.
Convection currents in the mantle drive the movement of tectonic plates on the Earth's surface. As the mantle heats up and rises near mid-ocean ridges, it spreads and pushes the plates apart. When the mantle cools and sinks back down near subduction zones, it pulls the plates back together. This process of convection and plate movement is known as plate tectonics.
Both the asthenosphere and lithosphere are part of Earth's upper mantle. The asthenosphere is a semi-fluid layer beneath the lithosphere where convection currents occur, while the lithosphere includes the rigid outer layer of the Earth that consists of the crust and the uppermost part of the mantle.
mesosphere, asthenosphere, ionosphere
the convection currents in the mantle under the earths curst is moving the broken plates in earths lithosphere causing the plates slide across the lithosphere. this process is called tectonics. (jon lay wrote this,)
The mantle cycle you are referring to is known as mantle convection. It involves the movement of hot, less dense mantle material rising towards the Earth's surface, cooling, then sinking back down into the mantle. This process is a driving force behind plate tectonics and the overall dynamics of Earth's lithosphere.
QuestionThe term for the circular movement of material inside earth's mantle is convection current. This current causes the movement of the tectonic plates.
The lithosphere.