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Nucleation is realized on surfaces with centers of nucleation, which are imperfections of the surface; nucleation consist of the agglomeration of gas molecules to form evolving bubbles of gases.

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What is homogeneous and heterogeneous nucleation?

Homogeneous nucleation occurs when new phases form uniformly throughout a parent phase without any preferential nucleation sites, typically requiring high supersaturation or supercooling. In contrast, heterogeneous nucleation involves the formation of new phases at specific sites, such as impurities or container walls, which lowers the energy barrier for nucleation and allows it to occur at lower levels of supersaturation. Both processes are crucial in various fields, including materials science and meteorology, influencing crystal growth and phase transitions.


What energy change was observed when a seed is added to a supersaturated solution?

Nucleation is an endothermic process.


What do salts do to a bubble?

On salt crystals nucleation centers are formed and bubbles are concentated and released.


What particles that water vapor clings to?

You think probable to the aerosols from the atmosphere which act as nucleation centers.


How does the expression differ between the homogeneous and heterogeneous nucleation for the critical radius and energy barrier?

In homogeneous nucleation, both the critical radius and the energy barrier are derived from the assumption that the nucleus forms uniformly within the bulk phase, leading to a higher energy barrier due to the need to create a new surface. The critical radius is larger in homogeneous nucleation because the entire system must overcome the surface tension of the new phase. In contrast, heterogeneous nucleation occurs at interfaces or impurities, resulting in a lower energy barrier and a smaller critical radius, as the existing surfaces assist in stabilizing the nucleus and reducing the energy required for formation.

Related Questions

How does nucleation happen?

Nucleation consist in the agglomeration of many very small particles to form a new phase.


What is a nucleation?

A nucleation site is a thing that starts bubbles in a soda


What is the physical reaction of nucleation?

Nucleation is a physical reaction that is best explained using the example of Mentos in Coke. More information on the reaction of nucleation can be found on websites such as Wikipedia and Wise Geek.


What is a factor governing nucleation?

In igneous rock formation, the viscosity of magma can govern nucleation. If atoms are mobile in a fluid magma, they are free to nucleation. If the magma is viscious and doesn't flow, then atoms can't move to the nucleation site. Poor nucleation and rapid cooling can lead to a glassy texture in igneous rocks.


What is a nucleation site?

A nucleation site is a location where the process of nucleation begins, leading to the formation of a new phase or a new crystal structure. It provides a surface for molecules to come together and form a stable nucleus, which then grows into a larger structure. Nucleation sites are important in many physical and chemical processes, such as crystallization and phase transitions.


What is nucleation?

Nucleation is the process where new solid, liquid, or gas particles form in a supersaturated solution, leading to the formation of a new phase or new crystal structure. It is an essential step in various natural and industrial processes, such as cloud formation, crystallization, and boiling. Nucleation is influenced by factors like temperature, pressure, and the presence of impurities.


What has the author Alvin Richard Larson written?

Alvin Richard Larson has written: 'Homogeneous nucleation' -- subject(s): Quantum theory, Nucleation, Quantum statistics


What is homogeneous and heterogeneous nucleation?

Homogeneous nucleation occurs when new phases form uniformly throughout a parent phase without any preferential nucleation sites, typically requiring high supersaturation or supercooling. In contrast, heterogeneous nucleation involves the formation of new phases at specific sites, such as impurities or container walls, which lowers the energy barrier for nucleation and allows it to occur at lower levels of supersaturation. Both processes are crucial in various fields, including materials science and meteorology, influencing crystal growth and phase transitions.


How do crystal grow?

Crystal's grow by a process called nucleation.


What has the author A C Zettlemoyer written?

A C. Zettlemoyer has written: 'Nucleation'


What inside of mints makes Pepsi blow up?

They supply points of nucleation.


What energy change was observed when a seed is added to a supersaturated solution?

Nucleation is an endothermic process.